Paronychia: Care Tips and Common Concerns - Dermatology

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Regarding paronychia?


About a week ago, I accidentally got a small cut on my finger that became infected, resulting in paronychia (but not due to "frozen nails").
I visited a clinic where the doctor administered an injection, prescribed medication for two days, and cleaned and disinfected the wound before sending me home.
After finishing the medication, I continued to clean and disinfect the wound at home.
Now, the wound has improved; the redness and swelling have diminished significantly, and there is no pain.
The mild pus formation has also resolved, but the skin around the wound has started to feel soft, and there is a small area of the epidermis that has turned white (about 0.3 cm), resembling peeling skin.
I would like to ask: (1) Is this peeling normal? I have researched online and found that it is considered normal.
(2) Regardless of whether the peeling is normal or not, what should I do next? How should I care for the wound? (3) A certain online user mentioned that it is acceptable to apply an anti-inflammatory ointment like Foot Powder or Youyou Ointment on the wound; is this correct? (4) I do not wish to avoid seeing a doctor, but the nurse's cleaning method is quite simple, using saline and povidone-iodine alternately for cleaning and disinfecting, which I can do as well.
Since the wound is improving, I prefer not to take too many medications prescribed by the doctor, as most of them are antibiotics, and I am a bit concerned about taking too many.
I would rather take care of my wound diligently until it heals.
Is my perspective incorrect? Thank you for your patience in answering my questions.
I know my inquiries may be lengthy, but I hope to receive accurate and detailed explanations that can also help others who may have similar questions in the future.
Thank you very much!

Ms. Wu, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/10/17

Dr. Hong Zhengsheng reply Dermatology


Hello Ms.
Wu: The purpose of "Taiwan e-Hospital" is to provide the public with a channel for reference and health education.
"Seeing a doctor when you are ill" is the best way to address your personal health condition, as the internet cannot provide a clear understanding of your specific medical issues.
We still recommend that you visit a healthcare facility near your home for an in-person consultation with a physician.
Thank you for using "Taiwan e-Hospital" to ask your questions.
"Taiwan e-Hospital" cares about your health.

Reply Date: 2006/10/17

More Info


Understanding paronychia, which is an infection of the skin around the nails, is essential for effective care and management. It can be caused by various factors, including trauma, bacterial or fungal infections, and even underlying health conditions. Given your situation, let’s address your concerns step by step.

1. Is the peeling of skin normal?
Yes, the peeling of skin around the affected area can be a normal part of the healing process. When the skin is injured, it often goes through a cycle of inflammation, healing, and regeneration. The white, soft area you are observing may indicate that the skin is healing and that the outer layer is sloughing off to make way for new skin. However, it is essential to monitor this area for any signs of worsening infection, such as increased redness, swelling, or discharge.

2. How should you care for the wound?
Continue to keep the area clean and dry. You can wash the wound gently with mild soap and water, then pat it dry. After cleaning, applying a thin layer of an antibiotic ointment can help prevent infection. If the area is still moist or if you notice any signs of infection, consider covering it with a sterile bandage to protect it from further irritation. Change the bandage daily or whenever it becomes wet or dirty.

3. Is it correct to use topical ointments like "Fu Shuang" or "You You" ointment?
Using topical antibiotics can be appropriate, but it’s crucial to ensure that the ointment is suitable for open wounds. Products like Neosporin or similar antibiotic ointments can help prevent infection. However, avoid using any ointments that contain steroids or irritants, as they may delay healing. Always read the instructions and consult with a healthcare professional if you are unsure.

4. Your approach to avoiding excessive antibiotics is valid, but caution is necessary.
It is understandable to be cautious about taking too many antibiotics, especially if you are concerned about side effects. However, if your doctor prescribed antibiotics, it is typically because they believe there is a risk of a more serious infection. If you are feeling better and the wound is improving, you might not need to continue antibiotics, but it is essential to follow your doctor's advice. If you have concerns about the medication, discuss them with your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance on whether you should continue the antibiotics or if it’s safe to stop.

In summary, monitor the healing process closely. If you notice any signs of infection or if the condition worsens, seek medical attention promptly. It’s also a good idea to follow up with your healthcare provider if you have any lingering concerns or if the wound does not continue to improve. Proper wound care is crucial in preventing complications, and being proactive about your health is always a wise approach.

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