Post-Exercise Swelling and Its Impact on Urological Health - Urology

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Regarding the issue of swelling after excessive exercise!


Hello Doctor: Last week, I experienced excessive abdominal exercise during training, which resulted in hematuria and swelling near my bladder.
I visited a large hospital for a check-up, and after a urinalysis, everything came back normal.
The doctor said there was nothing serious and advised me to rest.
However, after resting for two days, I noticed that sitting for an extended period caused the swollen area to press against my scrotum and foreskin, creating a sensation similar to edema.
There is no pain when I touch or press the area, nor when I urinate, but it feels quite unusual.
Could you please explain why this is happening? I'm very worried!

jay, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/01/31

Dr. Lin Wenxu reply Urology


Intense exercise can potentially cause hematuria, but it should not be taken for granted.
Regarding the sensation of swelling in the perineal area that you described, it is not possible to draw a conclusion based solely on your statement.
It is recommended that you visit a clinic in person for a thorough examination by a physician, so that appropriate treatment can be provided.

Reply Date: 2007/01/31

More Info


Post-exercise swelling and its implications for urological health can be a concerning issue, especially when accompanied by symptoms such as hematuria (blood in urine) and localized swelling. It’s essential to understand the physiological responses of the body to exercise, particularly intense abdominal workouts, and how they can affect the urinary and reproductive systems.

When you engage in strenuous exercise, especially if your body is not accustomed to it, several things can happen. The muscles undergo micro-tears, which is a normal part of the muscle-building process, but this can also lead to inflammation and swelling. In your case, the excessive abdominal exercise may have caused localized swelling in the bladder area, which can lead to discomfort and the sensation of pressure in surrounding areas, including the scrotum and foreskin.

The presence of blood in your urine, known as hematuria, can be alarming. While your doctor has reassured you that there is no significant issue after urinalysis, it’s crucial to monitor this symptom closely. Hematuria can arise from various causes, including trauma to the urinary tract, kidney stones, or even intense physical activity, particularly if there was any jarring or impact during your exercises. The fact that your urine tests came back normal is a positive sign, but it’s essential to continue observing for any changes.

The swelling you are experiencing, particularly after prolonged sitting, could be attributed to a few factors:
1. Fluid Retention: After intense exercise, the body may retain fluid in response to inflammation. This can lead to a sensation of swelling or edema in the affected areas.

2. Pressure Effects: Sitting for extended periods can exacerbate feelings of pressure in the pelvic region, especially if there is already some swelling present. This can create a sensation of discomfort or fullness in the scrotum and surrounding areas.

3. Nerve Sensitivity: Post-exercise, the nerves in the pelvic region may become more sensitive due to inflammation, leading to unusual sensations even in the absence of pain.

Given your symptoms, here are some recommendations:
- Rest and Recovery: Continue to allow your body time to heal. Avoid strenuous activities that could exacerbate the swelling or discomfort.

- Hydration: Ensure you are well-hydrated, as this can help with the flushing of any residual inflammation and support kidney function.

- Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on your symptoms. If the swelling persists, worsens, or if you experience any new symptoms such as pain, fever, or changes in urination, it would be prudent to seek further medical evaluation.

- Gentle Movement: While rest is important, gentle movement can help improve circulation and reduce feelings of swelling. Consider light stretching or walking, as long as it does not cause discomfort.

- Consult a Specialist: If symptoms do not improve or if you have ongoing concerns, it may be beneficial to consult a urologist. They can provide a more specialized evaluation of your urinary and reproductive health.

In conclusion, while your current symptoms may be related to the physical stress of exercise, it’s essential to remain vigilant and proactive about your health. Understanding the body's responses to exercise can help you manage your recovery effectively and prevent future issues. Always prioritize listening to your body and seeking medical advice when in doubt.

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