Balanitis or penile rash?
Hello, doctor.
I am 24 years old, but I have a problem that has been bothering me for many years.
After I turned 18 and became sexually active with my girlfriend (both of us were inexperienced), I started developing small bumps on my foreskin.
These bumps are neither painful nor itchy.
I have researched and initially suspected they might be pearly penile papules, but those do not appear on the foreskin.
Then I became more concerned that they could be genital warts, but genital warts are usually brown and can ulcerate, whereas my bumps have never ulcerated or become infected.
The diameter of these bumps is about 0.1 cm or even smaller.
Unlike genital warts, which tend to cluster together, each of my bumps is clearly separated.
In terms of color, they resemble normal skin but are slightly whiter; if not looked at closely, they would go unnoticed.
I would like to ask the doctor if this could be classified as a sexually transmitted infection (STI).
If so, how could this happen after both of us were inexperienced? However, my girlfriend has not experienced any similar symptoms.
I have asked her (and I have not changed partners since then).
This issue has been troubling me and causing me significant concern.
I hope the doctor can provide some answers.
Thank you very much.
A Chao, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/02/19
Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology
A-Chao: Hello, Happy New Year! I would like to add some information: 1.
Pearly penile papules typically appear near the coronal sulcus and present in a ring-like pattern, resembling a necklace around the glans.
2.
Sexually transmitted infections usually have distinct symptoms and characteristics.
You mentioned that these lesions have been with you since you were 18 years old? If that's the case, it would be best to consult a physician.
Are they light-colored, asymptomatic, and slightly raised? I believe they might just be sebaceous cysts or folliculitis.
However, since they have persisted for such a long time, it would be more reassuring to see a doctor.
I apologize for the delayed response due to the New Year holiday.
Sincerely, Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of Urology, Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.
Reply Date: 2007/02/19
More Info
Understanding penile bumps can be a source of concern for many young men, especially when they appear after a significant life event, such as the first sexual experience. In your case, at 24 years old, you've noticed small bumps on your penis that have been present since you were 18. Let's explore the potential causes and concerns surrounding these bumps.
Firstly, it's important to differentiate between various types of bumps that can occur on the penis. The fact that these bumps are small, painless, and not itchy suggests that they may not be indicative of a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or other serious conditions. Here are some common causes of penile bumps:
1. Pearly Penile Papules: These are small, dome-shaped bumps that typically appear around the corona of the glans (the head of the penis). They are a normal anatomical variant and are not a sign of disease. They are often mistaken for STIs but are completely harmless.
2. Fordyce Spots: These are small, painless, pale bumps that can appear on the shaft of the penis. They are sebaceous glands that are visible through the skin and are also considered a normal variant.
3. Genital Warts: Caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), these can appear as small, flesh-colored or slightly darker bumps. They can be raised or flat and may cluster together. However, you mentioned that your bumps do not have the characteristics of warts, such as being larger or having a rough texture.
4. Folliculitis: This condition occurs when hair follicles become inflamed, often due to infection or irritation. It can lead to small red or white bumps but is usually associated with discomfort.
5. Other Skin Conditions: Conditions like eczema or psoriasis can also cause bumps or patches on the skin, including the genital area.
Given that you have not experienced any pain, itching, or other symptoms such as discharge or ulceration, it is less likely that your bumps are due to an STI. However, the concern about them appearing after your first sexual experience is understandable. STIs can sometimes be asymptomatic, and it's crucial to be aware of your sexual health.
Since you mentioned that your girlfriend has not shown any symptoms, it further reduces the likelihood that these bumps are due to an STI. However, it is always a good idea for both partners to get regular check-ups, especially if there are any concerns.
If these bumps are causing you anxiety, or if you notice any changes in their appearance, size, or if you develop new symptoms, it would be wise to consult a healthcare professional. A dermatologist or urologist can provide a thorough examination and may perform tests if necessary to rule out any underlying conditions.
In conclusion, while the bumps you describe are likely benign, it is essential to monitor them and seek medical advice if you have any concerns. Regular check-ups and open communication with your partner about sexual health can help alleviate worries and ensure both partners remain healthy. Remember, your sexual health is an important aspect of your overall well-being, and addressing concerns with a professional can provide peace of mind.
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