Elevated White Blood Cell Count: When to See a Gastroenterologist - Internal Medicine

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Leukocytosis


A white blood cell count of 12,700 could indicate an inflammatory response, which may be related to chronic intestinal inflammation.
If the inflammation has not been resolved, it could contribute to elevated white blood cell levels.
To seek further evaluation, you should schedule an appointment with a gastroenterologist.
It may also be beneficial to have additional blood tests done at the hospital to assess your condition more thoroughly.
Thank you.

An, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/04/14

Dr. Xiao Jingqin reply Internal Medicine


There are many reasons for an increase in white blood cells.
Bacterial infections and inflammatory responses can both lead to elevated white blood cell counts.
This condition typically results in a rapid increase, often occurring within a few hours to a day, primarily reflecting an acute infection.
However, chronic elevations in white blood cell counts are also possible.
In cases of hematological disorders such as leukemia, white blood cell counts can exceed tens of thousands.
Additionally, you may consult a gastroenterologist to discuss your symptoms of intestinal inflammation in detail, allowing the doctor to determine whether further examinations are necessary.

Reply Date: 2007/04/14

More Info


Elevated white blood cell (WBC) counts can indicate a variety of underlying conditions, including infections, inflammation, and, in some cases, more serious diseases such as leukemia. In your case, a WBC count of 12,700 is above the normal range (typically around 4,000 to 10,000 cells per microliter), which suggests that your body may be responding to some form of stress or pathology.

When considering the possibility of chronic inflammation in the intestines, it is important to note that conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, can lead to persistent inflammation and elevated WBC counts. If you suspect that your elevated WBC count is related to ongoing intestinal inflammation, it is crucial to address this with a healthcare professional.

To determine the appropriate course of action, you should first consider whether you have any accompanying symptoms that might suggest an underlying gastrointestinal issue, such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, or changes in bowel habits. If you are experiencing these symptoms, it would be advisable to see a gastroenterologist. A gastroenterologist specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the digestive system, including the stomach, intestines, and associated organs.

Before making an appointment, it may be beneficial to have a follow-up blood test to confirm the elevated WBC count and to check for any other abnormalities that may provide additional context for your symptoms. This can help your gastroenterologist make a more informed diagnosis. If you have not had a recent complete blood count (CBC), consider scheduling one at a lab or your primary care physician's office.

In your appointment with the gastroenterologist, be prepared to discuss your symptoms in detail, including their duration, severity, and any other relevant medical history. The doctor may recommend further diagnostic tests, such as imaging studies (like an abdominal ultrasound or CT scan) or endoscopic procedures (like a colonoscopy), to evaluate the state of your gastrointestinal tract.

If your elevated WBC count is indeed due to chronic inflammation, the gastroenterologist will work with you to develop a treatment plan that may include dietary changes, medications to reduce inflammation, or other interventions as necessary. It is also important to monitor your condition regularly, as chronic inflammation can lead to complications if left untreated.

In summary, if you suspect that your elevated WBC count is related to intestinal inflammation, it is advisable to see a gastroenterologist. A follow-up blood test may be warranted to confirm your current WBC count and assess for any other abnormalities. Your healthcare provider will guide you through the necessary steps to address your concerns and ensure that any underlying conditions are properly managed.

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