Erection Issues: Is It Anxiety or a Medical Concern? - Urology

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Dr.
Hsu: I would like to ask you a question.
I am 17 years old and have a girlfriend with whom I have had sexual relations.
During foreplay, I didn't have much of a reaction, but after my girlfriend helped me with her hand, I was able to achieve an erection.
However, when I tried to change positions, I lost my erection.
Does this mean I have erectile dysfunction, or is it just because I was too nervous? Could you please help me understand? Thank you! (I previously read a report stating that erectile dysfunction is often caused by psychological factors.
I wonder if that applies to me, because sometimes when I watch adult films or even when I don't, I can still get an erection.
Is it possible that my nervousness and overthinking during the act are causing this?) Thank you, doctor!

A-Dai, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/07/03

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Hello, for children around the age of puberty, experiencing premature ejaculation or erectile dysfunction is completely normal and often caused by lack of experience and excessive nervousness.
Just relax; the situation will improve soon.
This is a response from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of Urology at Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.

Reply Date: 2007/07/03

More Info


Erection issues, especially in young men, can often be a source of concern and confusion. At 17, experiencing difficulties with erections during sexual activity is not uncommon and can be influenced by a variety of factors, both psychological and physiological.
Firstly, it’s important to understand that anxiety plays a significant role in sexual performance. The pressure to perform, especially in a new relationship, can lead to heightened levels of anxiety. This anxiety can manifest in various ways, including difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection. In your case, the fact that you were able to achieve an erection with manual stimulation but struggled when changing positions suggests that anxiety may be a contributing factor. This is often referred to as "performance anxiety," where the fear of not being able to perform leads to a cycle of stress and further difficulties.

Moreover, the fact that you can achieve an erection when watching pornography indicates that your body is capable of responding sexually; however, the context of being with a partner can introduce different emotional and psychological dynamics. It’s not unusual for young men to experience fluctuations in their sexual performance, especially when they are still learning about their bodies and how to navigate intimate relationships.

In terms of whether this constitutes a sexual dysfunction, it’s essential to differentiate between occasional difficulties and a persistent issue. Sexual dysfunction is typically defined as a consistent inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse. If this is a one-time occurrence or happens infrequently, it may not be classified as a dysfunction but rather a normal part of sexual development and experience.

To address your concerns, here are a few suggestions:
1. Communication with Your Partner: Openly discussing your feelings and experiences with your girlfriend can help alleviate some of the pressure you may be feeling. A supportive partner can help create a more relaxed environment, which may improve your sexual experience.

2. Relaxation Techniques: Engaging in relaxation exercises, such as deep breathing or mindfulness, can help reduce anxiety. The more relaxed you are, the less likely anxiety will interfere with your ability to maintain an erection.

3. Understanding Your Body: Familiarizing yourself with your own sexual responses can help build confidence. Masturbation, as you mentioned, is a normal and healthy way to explore your body and understand what feels good for you.

4. Limit Pornography Consumption: While pornography can be a source of sexual arousal, it can also set unrealistic expectations about sexual performance and body image. Reducing your consumption may help you focus more on real-life intimacy rather than comparisons to what you see in adult films.

5. Consult a Professional: If you find that these issues persist or worsen, consider speaking with a healthcare provider or a mental health professional. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation and help address any underlying anxiety or concerns.

In conclusion, while it’s natural to worry about sexual performance, especially at a young age, it’s crucial to remember that many factors can influence erections. Anxiety is a common culprit, and addressing it through communication, relaxation techniques, and self-exploration can often lead to improvements. If the issue continues, seeking professional advice can provide additional support and reassurance. Remember, you are not alone in this experience, and many young men face similar challenges as they navigate their sexual health and relationships.

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