Elevated GPT levels?
Hello Dr.
Lin,
I recently had a blood test that showed a GPT level of 47 and a white blood cell count of 3.6.
I was diagnosed with hepatitis B during high school.
Due to high work stress, I don’t have time for a lunch break, and I feel very tired when I get home every day.
Recently, I have been experiencing severe itching on my skin.
Is this related to liver dysfunction or low white blood cell count? Do I need to undergo an abdominal ultrasound? Does Keelung Hospital have a hepatobiliary and gastroenterology department open on Saturdays? Is there an abdominal ultrasound available on Saturdays?
Please help me with these questions! Thank you!
Wenwen, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/07/14
Dr. Lin Minghui reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello: Patients with hepatitis B are advised to have regular follow-ups, including liver function tests, alpha-fetoprotein levels, and abdominal ultrasound.
There are many causes of skin itching, and liver dysfunction can sometimes present with itching symptoms.
Taoyuan General Hospital does not perform abdominal ultrasound examinations on Saturdays, and you will need to inquire at Keelung Hospital.
Our inquiry results indicate that Keelung Hospital does not have gastroenterology services on Saturdays, but they do have abdominal ultrasounds available on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday mornings, as well as on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday afternoons, and Monday and Thursday evenings.
There is availability for abdominal ultrasound on Saturday mornings, but you must register first to schedule the examination.
Wishing you good health!
Reply Date: 2007/07/14
More Info
Elevated GPT (ALT) levels can be a significant indicator of liver health, especially for individuals with a history of hepatitis B, as in your case. GPT is an enzyme primarily found in the liver, and elevated levels can suggest liver inflammation or damage. Your reported GPT level of 47 is above the normal range (typically 0-40 U/L), which indicates that there may be some liver dysfunction or stress.
Given your history of hepatitis B, it is crucial to monitor your liver function closely. Chronic hepatitis B can lead to liver inflammation, fibrosis, and potentially cirrhosis or liver cancer over time. The symptoms you mentioned, such as fatigue and severe itching, can indeed be associated with liver dysfunction. Fatigue is a common symptom in liver disease, and itching (pruritus) can occur due to the accumulation of bile acids in the bloodstream when the liver is not functioning properly.
Your white blood cell count of 3.6 is slightly below the normal range (typically 4.0-11.0 x 10^9/L), which could indicate a variety of conditions, including stress, infections, or bone marrow issues. However, it is essential to correlate this finding with your overall clinical picture and any symptoms you may be experiencing.
Regarding your question about abdominal ultrasound, it is a valuable diagnostic tool for assessing liver health. An ultrasound can help visualize the liver's structure, detect any abnormalities such as fatty liver, cirrhosis, or tumors, and evaluate the bile ducts. Given your elevated GPT levels and history of hepatitis B, it would be prudent to undergo an abdominal ultrasound to assess your liver condition further.
As for the availability of liver and gastrointestinal specialists at Keelung Hospital on Saturdays, it is best to contact the hospital directly or check their website for specific information regarding clinic hours and ultrasound availability. Many hospitals have specific days for certain specialties, and confirming this will ensure you receive timely care.
In summary, here are the steps you should consider:
1. Follow-Up Testing: Schedule an abdominal ultrasound to evaluate your liver's condition, especially given your elevated GPT levels and history of hepatitis B.
2. Regular Monitoring: Continue to have regular liver function tests (LFTs) to monitor your GPT levels and other liver enzymes. This will help track any changes over time.
3. Lifestyle Modifications: Consider lifestyle changes that can support liver health, such as reducing alcohol intake, maintaining a healthy weight, and managing stress. Since you mentioned high work stress, finding ways to manage stress, such as through relaxation techniques or regular exercise, may also be beneficial.
4. Consultation with a Specialist: If you haven’t already, consider consulting a hepatologist or a gastroenterologist who specializes in liver diseases. They can provide tailored advice and management strategies based on your specific situation.
5. Symptom Management: If your itching persists or worsens, discuss this with your healthcare provider, as they may recommend treatments to alleviate this symptom.
In conclusion, elevated GPT levels warrant further investigation, especially in the context of chronic hepatitis B. Regular monitoring, appropriate imaging studies, and lifestyle modifications are essential components of managing your liver health effectively.
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