Early Ejaculation and Treatment Options: A Guide to Medications - Urology

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Hello, Doctor Hsu.
I have a condition of premature ejaculation as well as incomplete erection.
I consulted a doctor who prescribed me TOFRANIL 25MG tablets.
Could you please explain the function of this medication and its potential side effects? Additionally, I have learned that some people choose to use selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or local anesthetics to treat premature ejaculation.
Commonly used medications in clinical practice include Fluoxetine, Paroxetine, and Sertraline.
If I discuss this with a doctor at a general hospital, would they be willing to prescribe these medications? Also, if I were to seek treatment at a provincial hospital and pay out of pocket, how much would these medications typically cost? Thank you.

Fanrao Ren, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/07/26

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Concerned Individual: Hello everyone, in terms of sexual performance, it is rare for every encounter to be perfect; there will be failures from time to time.
This should not cause too much anxiety, as long as your sexual partner is accepting, that should suffice.
Additionally, regarding medication treatment, the prices of medications at public hospitals are based entirely on standardized pricing, meaning there is no significant price discrepancy, and thus, prices will not exceed market rates.
Each medication has a different price, and you can visit a nearby hospital to have a physician prescribe it; you can immediately check the price on the computer.
If you find it too expensive, you can ask the physician for a different option.
Tofranil is generally classified as an antidepressant and can increase resistance during ejaculation; it can also be used to treat symptoms such as frequent urination, nocturia, and childhood bedwetting.
This type of medication can prolong erection time.
Side effects may include drowsiness, and caution is advised for individuals with impaired liver or kidney function.
Response from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of Urology, Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.

Reply Date: 2007/07/26

More Info


Early ejaculation, also known as premature ejaculation (PE), is a common sexual dysfunction that affects many men. It is characterized by the inability to delay ejaculation during sexual activity, leading to distress for both the individual and their partner. The treatment options for PE can vary, and medications play a significant role in managing this condition.

To address your specific question regarding Tofranil (Imipramine), it is a tricyclic antidepressant that has been found to be effective in treating premature ejaculation. The mechanism by which Tofranil works in this context is believed to be related to its ability to increase serotonin levels in the brain, which can help delay ejaculation. It is typically prescribed at lower doses for PE compared to its use in treating depression.
As with any medication, Tofranil can have side effects. Common side effects include dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention, blurred vision, and drowsiness. More serious side effects can occur, such as changes in heart rhythm, which is why it is essential to use this medication under the supervision of a healthcare provider. It is also important to note that individuals with certain medical conditions, such as heart disease or a history of seizures, should use caution when taking tricyclic antidepressants.

Regarding the other medications you mentioned, Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) like Fluoxetine, Paroxetine, and Sertraline are also commonly used to treat premature ejaculation. These medications work by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, which can help prolong the time to ejaculation. SSRIs are generally well-tolerated, but they can also have side effects, including nausea, fatigue, sexual dysfunction, and insomnia.
In clinical practice, SSRIs are often prescribed off-label for PE, meaning that while they are not specifically approved for this use, many healthcare providers find them effective based on clinical experience. If you discuss your symptoms with your doctor, they may consider prescribing one of these SSRIs if they believe it is appropriate for your situation.

As for the cost of these medications in a public hospital setting, it can vary based on the specific hospital and the country’s healthcare system. In many cases, SSRIs may be covered by health insurance, but if you are paying out of pocket, the prices can range from $10 to $50 per month, depending on the specific medication and dosage. It is advisable to check with the pharmacy at the hospital for exact pricing and whether any generic versions are available, as these can often be more affordable.

In summary, early ejaculation can be effectively managed with medications such as Tofranil and SSRIs. It is crucial to have an open discussion with your healthcare provider about your symptoms, treatment options, and any concerns regarding side effects or costs. They can help tailor a treatment plan that is appropriate for your specific needs and circumstances.

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