Urinary Issues: Frequent Urgency with Low Output - Urology

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Recently, I have been experiencing a decreased frequency and volume of urination, along with a constant feeling of abdominal bloating.
Despite drinking plenty of water, the situation remains the same, and I often notice a light greenish discharge.
Each time I urinate, I only pass a small amount, and the urine is very yellow.
My abdomen feels bloated, and drinking water does not help.
I have previously experienced situations where I felt the urge to urinate but could not, or I had a persistent urge to go to the bathroom, only to pass a small amount each time.
I have a history of urinary tract infections.

Fanrao, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/07/28

Dr. Yang Zhangzhi reply Urology


There are several factors to consider, including urinary tract infections, reproductive system infections, and nephritis.
It is also important to check for any accompanying symptoms such as edema, nocturia, dyspnea, or foamy urine.
I recommend that you visit a nephrology clinic for a urinalysis and a detailed evaluation.

Reply Date: 2007/07/28

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a complex set of urinary symptoms that can be quite distressing. Based on your description, you are dealing with frequent urges to urinate, low urine output, abdominal bloating, and changes in urine color and consistency. These symptoms can be indicative of several underlying issues, and it’s important to approach them systematically.


Possible Causes
1. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): Given your history of UTIs, it’s possible that you could be experiencing another infection. UTIs can cause frequent urination, urgency, and discomfort. The presence of greenish discharge could also suggest an infection, as normal urine should not have a significant amount of colored discharge.
2. Bladder Dysfunction: Conditions like overactive bladder (OAB) could lead to the symptoms you describe. OAB is characterized by a sudden urge to urinate that may be difficult to control, often resulting in frequent bathroom trips with little output.
3. Bladder Outlet Obstruction: This can occur due to various reasons, including anatomical issues or previous surgeries that may have affected the urinary tract. If the bladder cannot empty completely, it can lead to feelings of fullness and urgency.

4. Interstitial Cystitis: This is a chronic condition that can cause bladder pressure, bladder pain, and frequent urination. It often mimics UTI symptoms but does not respond to typical treatments for infections.

5. Psychological Factors: Anxiety and stress can also exacerbate urinary symptoms. If you have a history of anxiety, it may contribute to the urgency and frequency of urination.


Recommendations
1. Medical Evaluation: It is crucial to consult a healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation. This may include a urinalysis to check for signs of infection, a urine culture to identify any pathogens, and possibly imaging studies to assess the bladder and kidneys.

2. Hydration and Diet: While you mentioned drinking a lot of water, it’s essential to balance hydration with dietary choices. Avoiding irritants such as caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods can help reduce bladder irritation.

3. Pelvic Floor Exercises: If you have not already, consider pelvic floor exercises (Kegel exercises) to strengthen the muscles that support the bladder. This can help improve bladder control.

4. Medication: Depending on the diagnosis, medications may be prescribed to help manage symptoms. Anticholinergics are often used for overactive bladder, while antibiotics may be necessary for a UTI.

5. Follow-Up: Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor your symptoms and adjust treatment as necessary. If your symptoms persist or worsen, further investigations such as cystoscopy (bladder scope) may be warranted to rule out other conditions.


Conclusion
Your symptoms are concerning and warrant a comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional. It’s essential to address both the physical and psychological aspects of your condition. Remember, you are not alone in this, and there are effective treatments available. Please seek medical attention promptly to get the help you need.

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