Persistent Red Bumps: Possible Folliculitis and Care Tips - Dermatology

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Red and resembling acne, numerous in number?


Hello, Dr.
Hong.
I would like to ask about the small red spots that have appeared on my chest, neck, and arms.
I have seen several doctors, and they all said it was folliculitis, prescribing me topical and oral medications.
However, it has been nearly a month, and there has only been a slight reduction; many spots remain, and it feels like they haven't improved for a long time.
In fact, it seems that as some spots shrink, more appear.
I would like to know what this condition really is and what dietary considerations I should keep in mind.
I usually sweat a lot at work, but I clean myself after sweating.
I wash and change my clothes daily.
The red, swollen bumps are not itchy, but there are just so many of them.

JOSHUA, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/08/20

Dr. Hong Zhengsheng reply Dermatology


Hello Joshua: Conditions related to hair follicles, dermatophyte infections, and localized keratinization disorders are all possible causes.
I apologize for not being able to provide a diagnosis based solely on your description.
The best advice is to consult a trusted dermatologist.
I recommend that when you notice the symptoms described, you should promptly visit a public hospital in your city or county under the Department of Health and consult with a dermatology specialist.
Our physicians are always willing to assist you.
Thank you for using "Taiwan e-Hospital" to ask your question.
"Taiwan e-Hospital" cares about your health.

Reply Date: 2007/08/20

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your question regarding the persistent red bumps on your chest, neck, and arms, which have been diagnosed as folliculitis by multiple doctors. I understand how concerning it can be to deal with a skin condition that seems resistant to treatment.
Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles, often caused by bacterial infections, particularly by Staphylococcus aureus. It can also be triggered by fungal infections, irritation from shaving, or even occlusion from tight clothing. The symptoms typically include small red bumps or pustules that can appear anywhere on the body where hair follicles are present. While folliculitis can be uncomfortable, it is usually not serious and can often be managed effectively.

Given that you have been experiencing these symptoms for nearly a month with minimal improvement, it may be worth considering a few factors that could be contributing to the persistence of your condition:
1. Underlying Causes: Sometimes, folliculitis can be a symptom of an underlying condition, such as a weakened immune system or chronic skin conditions like eczema or psoriasis. If your immune system is compromised, it may be more difficult for your body to fight off infections.

2. Hygiene Practices: While you mentioned that you clean up after sweating and change your clothes daily, it’s essential to ensure that your skin is not being irritated by harsh soaps or products. Consider using a gentle, non-comedogenic cleanser that won’t clog your pores.
3. Clothing Choices: Tight clothing can trap moisture and heat, creating an environment conducive to folliculitis. Opt for loose-fitting, breathable fabrics, especially during hot weather or when you are sweating.

4. Diet and Hydration: Although there is no specific diet for folliculitis, maintaining a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals can support your immune system. Foods high in antioxidants (like fruits and vegetables) and omega-3 fatty acids (like fish) can be beneficial. Staying well-hydrated is also crucial for skin health.

5. Topical Treatments: If the topical treatments prescribed by your doctors have not been effective, it may be worth discussing alternative options. Sometimes, a stronger topical antibiotic or antifungal may be necessary, depending on the underlying cause of the folliculitis.
6. Oral Medications: In cases where topical treatments fail, oral antibiotics may be required to effectively treat the infection. Discuss this option with your healthcare provider if you haven’t already.

7. Follow-Up Care: Since your condition has not improved, it may be beneficial to follow up with a dermatologist who specializes in skin conditions. They can provide a more in-depth evaluation and possibly perform cultures to identify the specific bacteria or fungi involved.

8. Avoiding Irritants: Be cautious with products that may irritate your skin, such as certain lotions, perfumes, or laundry detergents. Opt for hypoallergenic products whenever possible.

In summary, while folliculitis is a common condition, persistent cases may require a more comprehensive approach to treatment. It’s essential to communicate openly with your healthcare providers about your symptoms and any changes you observe. They can help tailor a treatment plan that addresses your specific needs and concerns. If you continue to experience issues, don’t hesitate to seek further evaluation to rule out other potential causes.
I hope this information helps you understand your condition better and provides you with some actionable steps to take. Wishing you a speedy recovery!

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