Pelvic Infections: Symptoms, Concerns, and Next Steps - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Pelvic infection?


I started my period on March 15 and experienced itching in the genital area on March 19.
Today, I visited a gynecologist, and there appeared to be some redness externally.
However, the doctor mentioned that it might be due to vigorous washing.
I also have symptoms of pelvic pain and lower abdominal discomfort.
I have not engaged in sexual intercourse, so a pelvic exam was not possible.
An ultrasound was normal, and a urinalysis was also normal.
However, since I had an appendectomy last August, a pelvic infection cannot be ruled out, but without an internal examination, it cannot be confirmed.
What should I do? The doctor mentioned that I have significant bloating and prescribed GASCON, but did not give me antibiotics.
I am concerned because I am only 17 years old; if I have pelvic inflammatory disease, could it lead to infertility or increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy? How can I confirm if there is a pelvic infection? Additionally, would you recommend using Shumor for my condition? Thank you, doctor.

Jiao lü de ren, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/03/24

Dr. Huang Jianxun reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Most pelvic infections are caused by sexually transmitted infections.
The likelihood of pelvic infections without sexual activity is low; please consult a physician to investigate other potential causes.

Reply Date: 2008/03/24

More Info


Understanding pelvic infections, especially in young women, is crucial for maintaining reproductive health. Your symptoms, including itching, pelvic pain, and abdominal discomfort, can indeed be concerning, particularly given your medical history and the recent surgical procedure you underwent.
Firstly, it’s important to recognize that pelvic infections can manifest in various ways, including pain, discomfort, and changes in vaginal discharge. The fact that you are experiencing itching and visible redness suggests that there may be an inflammatory process occurring, which could be due to a variety of causes, including infections or irritations. Since you mentioned that you have not engaged in sexual activity, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are less likely, but not entirely out of the question, as some infections can be transmitted through non-sexual means or may arise from other sources.

Your doctor’s observation that the redness could be due to vigorous washing is valid; however, it’s also essential to consider other potential causes, such as yeast infections or bacterial vaginosis, which can cause similar symptoms. The pelvic pain and abdominal discomfort you are experiencing could be related to gastrointestinal issues, especially since you mentioned significant bloating and gas. The medication prescribed (GASCON) is aimed at alleviating these symptoms, which may help clarify whether your discomfort is primarily gastrointestinal or if there is an underlying pelvic issue.

Regarding your concerns about pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and its potential long-term effects, such as infertility or ectopic pregnancy, it’s understandable to be worried, especially at your age. PID can occur when bacteria from the vagina or cervix spread to the uterus and fallopian tubes, leading to inflammation. However, without a history of sexual activity, the risk factors for PID may be lower, but not absent. The absence of internal examination limits the ability to definitively diagnose PID, but your doctor may consider other diagnostic methods, such as imaging studies or laboratory tests, to assess for infection.

To determine if you have a pelvic infection, your healthcare provider may recommend additional tests, such as a pelvic ultrasound or a CT scan, especially considering your history of appendectomy. These imaging techniques can help visualize any abnormalities in the pelvic region. If there is a suspicion of infection, your doctor may also consider starting you on a course of antibiotics as a precaution, even if the diagnosis is not confirmed.

As for your question about using over-the-counter products like "舒摩兒" (a feminine hygiene product), it’s essential to approach such products with caution. While they may provide temporary relief from discomfort, they can sometimes exacerbate irritation if not used properly. It’s best to consult your healthcare provider before using any new products, especially if you are experiencing symptoms.

In summary, it’s crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and concerns. If your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you develop new symptoms, don’t hesitate to seek further medical evaluation. Early intervention can help prevent complications and ensure that any potential infections are addressed promptly. Additionally, maintaining good hygiene practices, staying hydrated, and managing stress can contribute to overall pelvic health. Remember, your health is a priority, and seeking help is always the right step.

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