Pediatric Dental Crowns: Benefits and Concerns - Dentistry

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Pediatric dental crown


Hello, doctor.
My daughter is 7 years old.
She had a lower tooth that was decayed and had been filled four times, but it recently fell out.
We took her to the dentist, who said that the tooth can no longer be filled (the cavity is quite large, and only about one-third of the primary tooth remains).
The dentist suggested placing a crown on the primary tooth, and said that it is optional depending on our financial situation.
I would like to ask the doctor, if we do not place the crown, will the only impact be related to chewing? If we do place the crown, will it affect the growth of the permanent tooth that is supposed to come in?

Xiao Ling, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/03/25

Dr. Qiu Qiongyao reply Dentistry


1.
The placement of a dental crown on a primary tooth will not affect the growth of permanent teeth, and it aids in oral hygiene, chewing function, and the normal development of teeth.
2.
It is essential to ensure that the affected tooth is properly treated before placing the crown.

Reply Date: 2008/03/25

More Info


When it comes to pediatric dental crowns, particularly for children like your daughter who is 7 years old and has experienced significant decay in her primary teeth, there are several important factors to consider regarding the benefits and potential concerns associated with the use of crowns.


Benefits of Pediatric Dental Crowns
1. Preservation of Tooth Structure: Pediatric crowns, especially stainless steel crowns, are designed to cover and protect teeth that have been extensively damaged by decay. By placing a crown, the remaining tooth structure is preserved, which is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the tooth until the permanent tooth erupts.

2. Functionality: A crown can restore the function of the tooth, allowing the child to chew properly without discomfort. This is particularly important for primary molars, which play a significant role in chewing and maintaining space for the permanent teeth.

3. Aesthetic Considerations: While stainless steel crowns are not the most aesthetically pleasing, there are tooth-colored options available (like composite crowns) that can be more visually appealing, especially for front teeth. This can help boost a child's confidence and comfort in social situations.

4. Prevention of Further Decay: By covering the tooth, crowns can help prevent further decay and protect the tooth from bacteria and food particles that can lead to additional cavities.

5. Space Maintenance: Primary teeth are essential for holding space for the permanent teeth. If a primary tooth is lost prematurely, it can lead to misalignment of the permanent teeth. A crown can help maintain this space until the permanent tooth is ready to erupt.


Concerns Regarding Pediatric Dental Crowns
1. Impact on Permanent Teeth: One common concern among parents is whether the placement of a crown on a primary tooth will affect the development of the underlying permanent tooth. Generally, if the crown is placed correctly and the primary tooth is still in the mouth, it should not negatively impact the eruption of the permanent tooth. However, it is essential to monitor the situation with regular dental check-ups.

2. Potential for Future Dental Work: While crowns are durable, they may require replacement in the future, especially if the child’s mouth continues to grow and change. This could lead to additional dental visits and procedures.

3. Cost Considerations: The financial aspect can be a concern, as crowns can be more expensive than simple fillings. However, considering the long-term benefits of preserving the tooth and preventing further dental issues, many parents find it a worthwhile investment.

4. Child's Comfort and Adaptation: Some children may initially find crowns uncomfortable or may need time to adjust to the feeling of having a crown in their mouth. It’s important to discuss this with your child and ensure they understand the purpose of the crown.


Conclusion
In summary, while the decision to place a pediatric dental crown involves weighing the benefits against potential concerns, the advantages often outweigh the drawbacks, especially in cases of significant decay. If your daughter’s primary tooth is severely compromised, a crown can provide the necessary support and protection, ensuring that her oral health is maintained until her permanent tooth is ready to erupt.
It is advisable to have an open discussion with your dentist about the specific type of crown that would be best for your daughter, considering both the functional and aesthetic aspects, as well as any concerns you may have regarding the impact on her permanent teeth. Regular follow-ups will also help monitor her dental development and address any issues that may arise.

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