Delayed Menstruation: Concerns About Pregnancy and Options - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Delayed menstruation?


Hello Doctor, my last menstrual period started on February 24.
I had intercourse with my boyfriend on March 2 and March 8, both times with withdrawal.
My menstrual cycles are usually around 30 days apart, but as of today (April 2), my period has not yet arrived, and I am a bit worried about the possibility of pregnancy.
I have not taken a pregnancy test yet because I am quite anxious about it.
Could you please advise me on what is considered a normal range for menstrual cycle intervals? Additionally, since I do not wish to have children, I would like to know what options are available for abortion in case I am pregnant.
Can I use RU486? I prefer not to undergo a surgical abortion as I do not want to worry my family.
Thank you for your response.

Fang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/04/02

Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


RU486 can be used for intrauterine pregnancies within 7 weeks of gestation.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2008/04/02

More Info


When it comes to understanding delayed menstruation and the potential concerns regarding pregnancy, it’s important to first recognize that menstrual cycles can vary significantly among individuals. A typical menstrual cycle ranges from 21 to 35 days, with an average of about 28 days. However, it is not uncommon for cycles to be irregular, especially due to factors such as stress, hormonal imbalances, changes in weight, or medical conditions. Given that your last menstrual period was on February 24 and you have a regular cycle of approximately 30 days, the absence of menstruation by April 2 could indeed raise concerns about a possible pregnancy.

Since you mentioned that you engaged in sexual intercourse on March 2 and March 8, it is essential to consider the timing of ovulation, which typically occurs about 14 days before the start of your next period. If you have a 30-day cycle, ovulation would likely have occurred around March 15. Sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for up to five days, which means that intercourse on March 2 could potentially lead to pregnancy if ovulation occurred shortly thereafter.

Given your concerns about pregnancy, it is advisable to take a home pregnancy test. These tests are generally accurate when taken after a missed period, and they can provide you with clarity regarding your situation. If the test is positive, you will have options to consider.

Regarding your question about abortion methods, if you find yourself in the situation of an unintended pregnancy, there are indeed options available. Medical abortion, which can be performed using medications such as mifepristone (RU486) followed by misoprostol, is a common method for terminating early pregnancies (typically within the first 10 weeks). This method is non-invasive and can be done in the privacy of your home, which may align with your preference to avoid surgical procedures and keep the situation discreet.

However, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider before proceeding with any abortion method. They can provide you with the necessary information, ensure that you are within the appropriate gestational age for a medical abortion, and discuss any potential risks or side effects. Additionally, they can help you understand the legal aspects of abortion in your area, as regulations can vary significantly.

If you are concerned about confidentiality, many clinics offer services that prioritize patient privacy. It’s also worth noting that there are counseling services available that can help you navigate your feelings and options regarding an unintended pregnancy.

In summary, while delayed menstruation can be concerning, it is essential to take a pregnancy test to confirm your status. If you are pregnant and considering your options, medical abortion is a viable choice, but it is important to seek professional medical advice to ensure your health and safety. Remember, you are not alone in this situation, and there are resources available to support you through this process.

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