Myofibromas: Do I Need Surgery? - Oncology

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Myofibroma!! THANKS!! Good job!


Dear Dr.
Fan,
Hello! I visited on June 14, 1997, regarding a lump on my right hand diagnosed as a fibroma.
Is surgery necessary at this point? I am currently taking muscle relaxants and anti-inflammatory medication.
Are there any precautions I should be aware of? Thank you for taking the time to respond!
Thanks a lot!

HUI, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/06/14

Dr. Fan Sheng reply Oncology


DEAR HUI: It is recommended not to undergo surgery for now; current treatment policies should suffice.
If there is no improvement, then consider consulting an orthopedic surgeon.
Wishing you all the best!

Reply Date: 2008/06/14

More Info


Myofibromas are benign tumors that typically arise from myofibroblasts, which are specialized cells that have characteristics of both muscle and fibroblast cells. These tumors can occur in various locations in the body, including the skin, soft tissues, and even internal organs. In adults, myofibromas are relatively rare, and they can present as firm, painless masses.
In your case, since you have been diagnosed with a myofibroma on your right hand, it is essential to consider several factors before deciding on surgery. First, the size and location of the tumor play a significant role in determining whether surgical intervention is necessary. If the myofibroma is small, asymptomatic, and not causing any functional impairment or discomfort, your physician may recommend a conservative approach, which could include regular monitoring rather than immediate surgery.

You mentioned that you are currently taking medication for pain relief and inflammation. This suggests that the myofibroma may be causing some discomfort or functional issues. If the tumor is causing significant pain, restricting movement, or affecting your daily activities, surgical removal may be warranted. Surgery is typically considered when the tumor is symptomatic or if there is uncertainty regarding the diagnosis, as imaging studies may not always provide a definitive answer.

Regarding your question about the need for surgery, it is crucial to have a thorough discussion with your healthcare provider. They will evaluate the characteristics of the myofibroma, including its size, growth rate, and any associated symptoms. If there is any concern about the nature of the tumor or if it is causing significant issues, surgery may be the best option.
As for the timing of surgery, if it is deemed necessary, it is generally safe to proceed with the operation at any time after the diagnosis, provided that you are in good health and there are no contraindications. However, if you have been on anti-inflammatory medications, it is essential to inform your surgeon, as these medications can affect bleeding and healing.

In terms of post-operative recovery, the time it takes to return to work or normal activities will depend on the extent of the surgery and your overall health. Most patients can resume light activities within a few days, but complete recovery may take several weeks, especially if the surgery involves deeper tissues or significant dissection.

In summary, the decision to proceed with surgery for a myofibroma should be based on a comprehensive evaluation by your healthcare provider, considering the tumor's characteristics and your symptoms. Regular follow-up and monitoring may be sufficient if the myofibroma is asymptomatic. However, if you experience pain or functional limitations, surgical intervention may be necessary. Always consult with your physician for personalized advice and recommendations tailored to your specific situation.

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