Managing Lipomas on the Neck: Should You Remove Them? - Surgery

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Lipoma


I would like to ask, if there are two lipomas growing on the back of the neck, what should I do? Do they need to be surgically removed? If they are removed, will they grow back?

Lai Xiaojie, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/08/18

Dr. Zhang Jinlong reply Surgery


Hello: (1) Although some benign tumors can be roughly identified by appearance after removal (such as lipomas), most tumors require excision followed by pathological examination of tissue samples to determine their type.
(2) If the pathological examination after removal indicates that the tumor is benign, it will not recur unless it was not completely excised or if it is a malignant tumor.
(3) It is best to consult a surgeon at a hospital.
Thank you for your message!

Reply Date: 2008/08/18

More Info


When it comes to managing lipomas, particularly those located on the neck, it's essential to understand what they are and the options available for treatment. A lipoma is a benign tumor made up of fat tissue. They are generally soft, movable, and painless, and they can occur anywhere on the body, including the neck.
In your case, having two lipomas on the back of your neck raises a few considerations. First, it's important to determine whether these lipomas are causing any discomfort or functional issues. If they are asymptomatic and not affecting your quality of life, many healthcare providers may recommend a watchful waiting approach. Lipomas are typically harmless and do not require removal unless they become bothersome.

However, if the lipomas are causing pain, discomfort, or cosmetic concerns, surgical removal is a common and effective option. The procedure is usually straightforward and can often be performed under local anesthesia. The surgeon will make a small incision over the lipoma, remove it, and then close the incision with sutures.
One of the common concerns patients have after removal is whether the lipomas will return. While it is possible for new lipomas to develop in other areas of the body, the ones that have been surgically removed typically do not grow back at the same site. However, some individuals may be predisposed to developing multiple lipomas over time, which is a genetic factor rather than a direct result of the removal procedure.

In terms of aftercare, following the surgery, it is crucial to keep the incision site clean and dry to prevent infection. Your healthcare provider will give you specific instructions on how to care for the area, including when to return for a follow-up appointment to check on the healing process.

If you are considering removal, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a dermatologist or a surgeon, who can evaluate the lipomas and discuss the potential benefits and risks of surgery. They can also provide guidance on the likelihood of developing new lipomas in the future based on your medical history and family background.

In summary, while lipomas are generally benign and may not require treatment, surgical removal is an option if they are causing discomfort or aesthetic concerns. The likelihood of recurrence at the same site is low, but new lipomas can develop elsewhere in predisposed individuals. Always consult with a medical professional for personalized advice and treatment options.

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