Do Ultrasonic Infusers Really Enhance Skin Absorption? - Dermatology

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Ultrasound introducer


Do ultrasonic infusion devices sold outside really enhance the skin's absorption?

Ling, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/09/05

Dr. Cai Changlin reply Dermatology


Regarding the issue mentioned in your letter, it involves whether the frequency of the device itself can effectively enhance the penetration of the substances you wish to introduce, as well as the molecular weight of those substances.
Not all substances can be effectively introduced through ultrasound to increase their permeability.
However, since I have not conducted a comprehensive study on all commercially available home-use devices, I am unable to inform you which ones are effective.
Best wishes, Dr.
Tsai Chang-Lin, Director, Department of Dermatology and Aesthetic Center, Keelung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2008/09/05

More Info


Ultrasonic infusers, also known as ultrasonic skin care devices, have gained popularity in the beauty and dermatology industries for their purported ability to enhance skin absorption of topical products. The principle behind these devices is based on the use of ultrasonic waves, which create vibrations that can help to increase the permeability of the skin barrier, allowing for better penetration of active ingredients in creams, serums, and other topical formulations.

The skin barrier, primarily composed of lipids and proteins, acts as a protective shield against environmental aggressors and prevents excessive water loss. However, this barrier can also limit the absorption of beneficial ingredients from topical products. Ultrasonic infusers aim to temporarily disrupt this barrier, making it easier for these ingredients to penetrate deeper into the skin layers.

Research indicates that ultrasonic waves can indeed enhance the absorption of certain substances. For example, studies have shown that ultrasonic devices can increase the penetration of hyaluronic acid, vitamins, and other hydrophilic molecules into the skin. This is particularly beneficial for individuals looking to maximize the effects of their skincare products, especially those targeting hydration, anti-aging, or acne treatment.

However, it is essential to consider several factors when evaluating the effectiveness of ultrasonic infusers:
1. Product Formulation: The efficacy of an ultrasonic infuser largely depends on the formulation of the product being used. Some ingredients are inherently more absorbable than others. For instance, smaller molecules may penetrate the skin more easily, while larger molecules may require additional assistance to be effectively absorbed.

2. Skin Type and Condition: Individual skin types and conditions can also influence how well the skin absorbs products. For instance, individuals with compromised skin barriers, such as those with eczema or psoriasis, may experience different results compared to those with healthy skin.

3. Device Quality: The effectiveness of ultrasonic infusers can vary significantly between devices. Higher-quality devices that produce consistent and appropriate ultrasonic frequencies are more likely to yield better results than lower-quality alternatives.

4. Technique: Proper usage of the device is crucial. Following the manufacturer's instructions regarding duration, frequency, and technique can significantly impact the results. Overuse or improper application may lead to skin irritation or adverse reactions.

5. Expectations: While ultrasonic infusers can enhance absorption, they are not a magic solution. Users should maintain realistic expectations and understand that results may vary. Consistent use of a well-formulated skincare regimen is still essential for achieving desired outcomes.

In conclusion, ultrasonic infusers can indeed enhance skin absorption of certain topical products, making them a valuable addition to some skincare routines. However, their effectiveness is influenced by various factors, including product formulation, skin type, device quality, and proper usage. It is advisable for individuals to consult with a dermatologist or skincare professional to determine the best approach for their specific skin concerns and to ensure that they are using the right products in conjunction with ultrasonic infusers.

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