Rare Disease List Summary Table
Hello, may I ask if the rare disease list announced by the Department of Health includes item number 68, Wilms' tumor, aniridia, genital abnormalities, and intellectual disability syndrome (WAGR syndrome)? Can one apply for a major illness card if they meet any one of these conditions, or do they need to have all four (Wilms' tumor, aniridia, genital abnormalities, and intellectual disability syndrome) to qualify for the major illness card?
Xiao Wei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2009/01/12
Dr. Jian Yingxiu reply Rare Disease
To apply for this major illness card, one must meet the criteria for WAGR syndrome.
Some patients may not exhibit all clinical features, which include Wilms tumor, aniridia, genital abnormalities, and intellectual disability.
Therefore, the diagnostic method relies on molecular testing, specifically showing a deletion at chromosome 11p13.
Please discuss the diagnostic methods and subsequent assistance with your physician.
Thank you.
Reply Date: 2009/01/12
More Info
To understand the eligibility for the Major Illness Card concerning the WAGR syndrome (Wilms tumor, Aniridia, Genitourinary abnormalities, and Range of developmental delays), it is essential to clarify the criteria set forth by health authorities regarding rare diseases and their associated benefits.
The WAGR syndrome is a genetic condition that encompasses a spectrum of symptoms, including Wilms tumor (a type of kidney cancer), aniridia (absence of the iris in the eye), genitourinary abnormalities, and intellectual disability. Each of these components can significantly impact the individual's health and quality of life, and they are recognized as serious medical conditions.
According to the guidelines typically established by health departments, the eligibility for the Major Illness Card often depends on the specific criteria outlined for each rare disease listed. In the case of WAGR syndrome, it is generally understood that having any one of the conditions associated with the syndrome may qualify an individual for the Major Illness Card. Therefore, if a patient has Wilms tumor, for instance, they may be eligible for the card even if they do not exhibit the other symptoms of the syndrome.
However, it is crucial to consult the specific regulations and guidelines provided by the health authority in your region, as these can vary. Some health departments may require documentation or confirmation of the diagnosis from a healthcare provider, and they may have specific forms or applications that need to be completed.
In summary, if you or someone you know has been diagnosed with any one of the components of WAGR syndrome, it is advisable to apply for the Major Illness Card. The application should include all relevant medical documentation that supports the diagnosis. If there are any uncertainties regarding eligibility, contacting the health department directly or consulting with a healthcare provider can provide clarity and guidance on the application process.
Additionally, it is important to note that the Major Illness Card can provide various benefits, including access to specialized medical care, financial assistance for treatments, and other support services that can significantly alleviate the burden of managing a rare disease. Therefore, pursuing this application can be a beneficial step for individuals affected by WAGR syndrome or any of its components.
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