Post-Wisdom Tooth Extraction: Why Are My Nearby Teeth Hurting? - Dentistry

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It is common for nearby teeth to experience pain after wisdom tooth extraction?


Hello Doctor: It has been 9 days since I had my wisdom tooth extracted, and I just had my stitches removed the day before yesterday.
The doctor looked at it and said the wound is healing well, and I should start eating normally on the left side (I had my lower left horizontal wisdom tooth removed).
However, when I started eating on the left side at home, I noticed that all the teeth on the lower left are painful, especially the second to last tooth, which hurts significantly.
My gums also bled while brushing my teeth.
Could this be related to the wisdom tooth extraction, or could there be another underlying cause?

Fay, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2009/07/19

Dr. Zhuang Suhui reply Dentistry


It is quite common to experience some pain in the teeth adjacent to the extraction site after having a tooth pulled; you can observe it for a few more days.
As for the bleeding gums while brushing, it may be due to brushing near the wound or because you were hesitant to clean the teeth around the extraction site, leading to inflammation of the nearby gums, which can make them more prone to bleeding.
It is advisable to maintain good oral hygiene but avoid brushing directly on the wound and not to apply too much pressure.
You may also use a little saliva; it should improve after some time.

Reply Date: 2009/07/19

More Info


After having your wisdom tooth extracted, it's not uncommon to experience discomfort or pain in the adjacent teeth, especially if the extraction was complicated, such as with a horizontally impacted wisdom tooth. The pain you're experiencing in your lower left teeth, particularly the second-to-last tooth, could be attributed to several factors related to the extraction process.

Firstly, the extraction site can lead to inflammation in the surrounding tissues, which may cause discomfort in adjacent teeth. This is particularly true if the extraction was difficult or if there was significant manipulation of the surrounding gum tissue. The trauma from the extraction can lead to temporary sensitivity or pain in the nearby teeth as they adjust to the changes in the oral environment.

Secondly, if the tooth that was extracted was impacted, it may have been pressing against the roots of the adjacent teeth. Once the wisdom tooth is removed, the neighboring teeth may experience some discomfort as they are no longer under pressure. This can sometimes manifest as pain or sensitivity, especially when chewing or brushing.

Additionally, the bleeding gums you mentioned while brushing could indicate that the gum tissue is still healing. It's important to maintain good oral hygiene during this period, but you should be gentle around the extraction site to avoid aggravating the area. If the gum tissue around the adjacent teeth is inflamed or irritated, it could lead to bleeding and discomfort.

Another possibility is that the adjacent tooth may have had pre-existing issues that were exacerbated by the extraction. For instance, if the second-to-last tooth had a cavity or was already compromised, the trauma from the extraction could have intensified the pain.
In terms of management, here are some recommendations:
1. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help alleviate discomfort. Always follow the dosage instructions on the package or those provided by your dentist.

2. Oral Hygiene: Continue to brush your teeth gently, especially around the extraction site. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and avoid vigorous brushing that could irritate the gums. Rinsing with warm salt water can also help reduce inflammation and promote healing.

3. Dietary Adjustments: Stick to soft foods that are easy to chew and avoid anything too hot, spicy, or hard that could irritate the area further.

4. Follow-Up: If the pain persists or worsens, or if you notice any signs of infection (such as increased swelling, pus, or fever), it’s crucial to return to your dentist for a follow-up examination. They may need to assess for any complications, such as dry socket or infection, which can occur after tooth extractions.

5. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms. If the pain does not improve within a few days or if you experience new symptoms, such as swelling or fever, seek dental care promptly.

In conclusion, while some discomfort in adjacent teeth after wisdom tooth extraction can be normal, it’s essential to monitor your symptoms closely. If you have concerns about the pain or bleeding, don’t hesitate to reach out to your dentist for further evaluation and guidance. They can provide a thorough examination to determine the exact cause of your discomfort and recommend appropriate treatment.

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