Concerns About Baby Not Urinating for Over Ten Hours - Pediatrics

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More than ten hours without urination?


Hello Doctor: My baby is currently 4 months old and weighs 9 kg.
I breastfeed once a day and supplement with formula milk, around 60-180 cc.
I would like to ask you about my baby not urinating from last night at 10:30 PM after finishing breastfeeding and 120 cc of formula until around 9 AM the next morning.
Is this a concern? (However, after breastfeeding in the morning, my baby did urinate.) Thank you!

tsae, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/02/08

Dr. Pei Rensheng reply Pediatrics


Dear tsae: 1.
Increased physical activity during the day may have caused excessive sweating? 2.
Sweating excessively at night due to heat while sleeping? 3.
Sleeping too deeply? 4.
Insufficient fluid intake? Please continue to monitor these possibilities.
If you continue to experience decreased urine output, you may want to visit a hospital for a urine examination.
Wishing you health and happiness! Sincerely, Dr.
Pei Ren-Sheng, Head of Pediatrics, Taoyuan Hospital, Department of Health.

Reply Date: 2010/02/08

More Info


When it comes to a baby's urination patterns, especially in infants as young as four months, parents often have concerns about what is considered normal. In your case, your baby went approximately ten hours without urinating after consuming a meal that included both breast milk and formula. While this situation can be concerning, it is essential to understand the context and the factors that may influence a baby's urination.

Firstly, it is important to note that infants typically urinate about six to eight times a day, but this can vary based on several factors, including their fluid intake, activity level, and even the temperature of their environment. In your case, your baby consumed a total of 120cc of milk before the long stretch without urination. If your baby is otherwise healthy, gaining weight appropriately, and feeding well, this isolated incident may not be a cause for alarm.

Several factors could explain why your baby did not urinate during that time:
1. Fluid Retention: Babies can sometimes retain fluids, especially if they are sleeping deeply. If your baby was in a deep sleep, it is possible that they did not wake up to urinate.

2. Sweating: If the room was warm or if your baby was sweating, they might have lost some fluid through perspiration, which can also lead to less frequent urination.

3. Breastfeeding Patterns: Breast milk is highly digestible, and some babies may not need to urinate as frequently if they are efficiently utilizing the nutrients.
4. Dehydration: While your baby did not urinate for an extended period, it is crucial to monitor for signs of dehydration, such as dry mouth, lethargy, or fewer wet diapers over a longer period. If your baby shows any of these signs, it would be prudent to consult a pediatrician.

5. Normal Variation: Every baby is different, and some may have variations in their urination patterns. As long as your baby is feeding well and showing no signs of distress, occasional longer intervals without urination can be normal.

In your case, since your baby did urinate after the next feeding, it suggests that they were not dehydrated and that their body was functioning normally. However, it is always a good practice to keep an eye on your baby's urination patterns and consult with a pediatrician if you notice any significant changes or if your baby goes more than 24 hours without urinating.

In summary, while it can be concerning to see your baby go for an extended period without urinating, it is essential to consider the context and other signs of health. If you continue to have concerns or if your baby's urination patterns change significantly, do not hesitate to reach out to your pediatrician for further evaluation and peace of mind. Regular check-ups and open communication with your healthcare provider are key to ensuring your baby's health and well-being.

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