Urethral Pain: Causes and Concerns in Urology - Urology

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Urethral pain


Hello Doctor, I have been experiencing frequent urination for quite a long time (I can't recall exactly how long, but about two years).
I urinate approximately 10 to 15 times a day.
After drinking something, I feel the urge to urinate quite quickly (around 25 minutes later), but the volume each time is substantial, and I don't have any particular sensations.
Additionally, I do not experience nocturia.
However, when I shower and use body wash on the glans, I immediately feel intense pain in the urethra, and urinating at that time is very painful, but it subsides after a while.
Recently, I have noticed that my urine stream has become thinner, and the volume each time has decreased.
What could be the cause of this? Am I at risk of urethral cancer or any other urinary system cancers?

JC, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/03/14

Dr. Yan Dawei reply Urology


It is recommended to visit a urology clinic for a urinalysis and other examinations to determine the underlying cause.

Reply Date: 2010/03/14

More Info


Urethral pain and urinary frequency can be concerning symptoms, and it's understandable that you're seeking clarity on what might be causing these issues. Based on your description, there are several potential causes for your symptoms, and I will outline them along with some medical insights.

Firstly, the frequent urination you experience—about 10 to 15 times a day—combined with the urgency to urinate shortly after drinking, suggests a possible condition known as overactive bladder (OAB). OAB is characterized by a sudden urge to urinate that may be difficult to control, and it can lead to increased frequency of urination during the day. However, the absence of nocturia (nighttime urination) is somewhat atypical for OAB, which often includes nighttime symptoms.

The sharp pain you feel when using soap on the glans (the head of the penis) could indicate a sensitivity or irritation of the urethra. This could be due to a few reasons, including:
1. Urethritis: Inflammation of the urethra, often caused by infections (bacterial or viral), can lead to pain during urination and sensitivity to soaps or other irritants.

2. Allergic Reaction or Irritation: The ingredients in the soap may be causing a localized allergic reaction or irritation, leading to the pain you experience.

3. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Certain STIs can cause urethral pain and inflammation. If you have had unprotected sexual encounters, it may be worth getting tested for STIs.

4. Prostatitis: In men, inflammation of the prostate gland can lead to urinary symptoms, including frequency and pain. Chronic prostatitis can sometimes present with vague symptoms that are difficult to diagnose.

Regarding your concern about the narrowing of your urine stream and reduced urine volume, these symptoms could indicate a blockage or narrowing in the urinary tract. Some potential causes include:
1. Urethral Stricture: This is a narrowing of the urethra due to scar tissue, which can result from injury, infection, or inflammation.

2. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): In older men, an enlarged prostate can compress the urethra, leading to urinary frequency, urgency, and a weak stream.

3. Tumors: While it’s understandable to worry about cancer, especially urethral or bladder cancer, these conditions are less common. However, any persistent changes in urinary habits or symptoms should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Given your symptoms, it is crucial to consult a urologist for a thorough evaluation. They may recommend tests such as urinalysis, urine culture, imaging studies, or even a cystoscopy to visualize the urethra and bladder. These tests can help rule out infections, structural abnormalities, or other underlying conditions.

In conclusion, while your symptoms could be related to a variety of conditions, including overactive bladder, urethritis, or even more serious issues like strictures or tumors, it is essential to seek medical attention. A urologist will be able to provide a proper diagnosis and treatment plan tailored to your specific situation. Remember, early intervention can often lead to better outcomes, so don’t hesitate to reach out for help.

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