Sensitive teeth
I woke up one morning with my right eyeball appearing red and noticeably bloodshot.
An ophthalmologist prescribed me steroid eye drops.
After using the eye drops for a few days, I noticed that my teeth became very sensitive.
Brushing my teeth, rinsing my mouth, eating fruits from the refrigerator, and drinking water (not cold) would cause pain in my teeth.
About a week later, everything returned to normal.
I would like to ask the doctor if these symptoms were a side effect of the eye drops.
123, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/03/30
Dr. Zhuang Suhui reply Dentistry
Hello: The effect of eye drops is local, and steroids do not cause the effects you described on the gums, so I believe it is not the effect of the eye drops.
Reply Date: 2010/03/30
More Info
Tooth sensitivity, especially when it arises suddenly after starting a new medication, can be concerning. However, in the case of the steroid eye drops you mentioned, it is unlikely that they are the direct cause of your tooth sensitivity. Steroid eye drops are designed for localized treatment of eye conditions and typically do not have systemic effects that would lead to dental issues.
Tooth sensitivity can occur for a variety of reasons, including:
1. Gum Recession: If your gums have receded, the underlying dentin can become exposed, leading to sensitivity. This can happen due to aggressive brushing, periodontal disease, or other factors.
2. Enamel Erosion: Acidic foods and beverages, as well as certain dental products, can erode tooth enamel, making the teeth more sensitive.
3. Dental Procedures: Recent dental work can sometimes lead to temporary sensitivity as the teeth and gums heal.
4. Brushing Technique: Using a hard-bristled toothbrush or brushing too vigorously can damage the gums and enamel, leading to sensitivity.
5. Underlying Dental Issues: Cavities, cracked teeth, or other dental problems can also cause sensitivity.
In your case, the timing of the tooth sensitivity coinciding with the use of the eye drops might suggest a correlation, but it is more likely coincidental. The symptoms you experienced, such as sensitivity to temperature changes and discomfort while brushing, are common indicators of dental sensitivity rather than a reaction to the eye drops.
If the sensitivity resolved after a week, it could indicate that it was a temporary issue, possibly related to something you consumed or a minor irritation rather than a lasting problem. However, if you continue to experience sensitivity or if it worsens, it would be advisable to consult a dentist. They can perform a thorough examination to determine the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment.
In summary, while it is understandable to be concerned about new symptoms following the initiation of a medication, the likelihood that steroid eye drops would cause tooth sensitivity is low. It is essential to monitor your symptoms and seek dental advice if the sensitivity persists or if you have any other concerns. Maintaining good oral hygiene, using a soft-bristled toothbrush, and avoiding overly acidic foods can help manage and prevent tooth sensitivity in the future.
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