Hematospermia: Impact on Fertility and Treatment Options - Urology

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Hematospermia


Doctor, I have been experiencing hematospermia recently.
I have already seen a doctor and am taking medication, but I am worried about whether it will affect my fertility.
How likely is it to impact my fertility? The doctor mentioned that it might be due to microvascular rupture in the seminal vesicles.

KK, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/07/10

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Ejaculating with blood should prompt consideration of several conditions: 1.
High blood pressure leading to vessel rupture; 2.
Infection; 3.
Tumors, which are very rare.
If it is solely due to vessel rupture, it should not significantly affect fertility.
However, if accompanied by infection, it may cause local tissue adhesion, potentially leading to infertility due to obstruction.

Reply Date: 2010/07/10

More Info


Hematospemia, or the presence of blood in semen, can understandably cause concern for many men, especially regarding its potential impact on fertility. It's important to first understand the underlying causes of hematospermia and how they might relate to fertility.

In many cases, hematospermia is benign and may result from various factors, including infections, inflammation, trauma, or vascular issues such as the rupture of small blood vessels in the seminal vesicles or prostate. As you mentioned, your doctor suggested that the cause might be related to microvascular rupture in the seminal vesicles, which is a relatively common and usually non-serious condition.

The good news is that hematospermia itself does not typically have a direct impact on fertility. Most men with this condition can still father children, as the presence of blood in the semen does not inherently affect sperm production or quality. However, the underlying cause of the hematospermia could potentially influence fertility. For instance, if there is an infection or inflammation affecting the reproductive organs, it could lead to issues such as reduced sperm motility or quality, which may impact fertility.

Treatment for hematospermia often focuses on addressing the underlying cause. If the condition is due to an infection, antibiotics may be prescribed. If it is related to inflammation or trauma, your doctor may recommend anti-inflammatory medications or other supportive treatments. In many cases, hematospermia resolves on its own without the need for extensive intervention.

If you are concerned about your fertility, it may be beneficial to undergo a semen analysis after the hematospermia has resolved. This analysis can provide valuable information about sperm count, motility, and morphology, helping to assess your overall fertility status. If abnormalities are found, further evaluation may be warranted.

In summary, while hematospermia can be alarming, it is often a benign condition that does not significantly impact fertility. It is essential to follow your doctor's recommendations and keep an open line of communication regarding any symptoms you experience. If you continue to have concerns about your fertility or if the hematospermia persists, consider consulting a fertility specialist for a more comprehensive evaluation. They can provide tailored advice and treatment options based on your specific situation.

In conclusion, while hematospermia can be concerning, it is important to remember that it does not necessarily equate to infertility. By addressing the underlying causes and monitoring your reproductive health, you can take proactive steps toward achieving your family planning goals.

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