How to Treat a Persistent White Pus Bump on Gums at Home - Dentistry

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(The patient further inquires) A white pustule has appeared on the gum and has persisted for two months?


Hello, Doctor: Thank you very much for your prompt response! However, I believe there was a misunderstanding.
I apologize if I didn't express myself clearly.
What I meant was, could you recommend some topical ointments or oral medications that could help treat the gum abscess and promote healing? Dental care is very expensive and inconvenient for me abroad, and I won't be returning to Taiwan until the end of November.
Therefore, I hope you can suggest some methods to address the affected area in the meantime.
Thank you! :)

Mr. Zhang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/08/02

Dr. Zhuang Suhui reply Dentistry


Hello: For now, you can only take antibiotics along with some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) if you can obtain them.
This may help alleviate your current symptoms.
However, if the infection is more severe, it might be ineffective, but it's worth a try (topical ointments cannot treat this issue).
You can use Amoxicillin for antibiotics and Panadol or Ibuprofen for anti-inflammatory medication.

Reply Date: 2010/08/02

More Info


Dealing with a persistent white pus bump on the gums can be quite uncomfortable and concerning. While it is always best to consult a dentist for a definitive diagnosis and treatment plan, there are some home remedies and over-the-counter options that may help alleviate symptoms and promote healing until you can receive professional care.


Home Remedies
1. Salt Water Rinse: One of the simplest and most effective home remedies is to rinse your mouth with warm salt water. This can help reduce inflammation and kill bacteria. Mix about half a teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water and rinse your mouth several times a day.

2. Hydrogen Peroxide Rinse: A diluted hydrogen peroxide solution can also be effective in reducing bacteria and promoting healing. Mix equal parts of 3% hydrogen peroxide and water, swish it around in your mouth for about 30 seconds, and then spit it out. Do not swallow it.

3. Baking Soda Paste: Baking soda can help neutralize acids and reduce inflammation. You can make a paste by mixing baking soda with a little water and applying it directly to the bump. Leave it on for a few minutes before rinsing it off.

4. Tea Tree Oil: Known for its antibacterial properties, tea tree oil can be diluted with a carrier oil (like coconut oil) and applied to the affected area. Be cautious with the amount, as tea tree oil can be potent.

5. Clove Oil: Clove oil has natural analgesic properties and can help numb the area. Apply a small amount to the bump using a cotton swab. However, avoid using too much, as it can be irritating.


Over-the-Counter Treatments
1. Topical Antibiotic Ointments: You can find over-the-counter antibiotic ointments that can be applied to the gums. Look for products containing ingredients like bacitracin or neomycin. Apply a small amount to the affected area as directed.

2. Oral Pain Relievers: Non-prescription pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage pain and inflammation. Follow the dosage instructions on the package.

3. Antiseptic Mouthwash: Using an antiseptic mouthwash can help reduce bacteria in your mouth and promote healing. Look for mouthwashes that contain chlorhexidine or other antibacterial agents.


Important Considerations
- Avoid Irritants: While you are dealing with the bump, try to avoid spicy, acidic, or hard foods that could irritate the area further.

- Maintain Oral Hygiene: Continue to brush and floss your teeth regularly, but be gentle around the affected area to avoid exacerbating the issue.

- Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on the bump. If it does not improve within a few days, or if you experience increased pain, swelling, or fever, it is crucial to seek dental care as soon as possible.


When to Seek Professional Help
While home remedies can provide temporary relief, they are not substitutes for professional dental care. If the pus bump persists, worsens, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, difficulty swallowing, or swollen lymph nodes, it is essential to see a dentist. They can provide a proper diagnosis and treatment, which may include draining the abscess or prescribing antibiotics if an infection is present.

In conclusion, while you can manage a persistent white pus bump on your gums at home with various remedies and over-the-counter treatments, it is crucial to seek professional dental care for a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment as soon as you are able. Your oral health is important, and timely intervention can prevent complications.

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