Abdominal Pain Related to Prolonged Erections - Urology

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Abdominal pain


Dr.
Yan, I have noticed that after my penis has been erect for a while, I start to experience pain in my testicles and abdomen.
After some time, the pain gradually subsides.
I can't feel any lumps in my testicles when I examine them.
Could this be due to prolonged erection, or is there another underlying issue? If so, are there any solutions or methods to improve this condition? I've heard that some people describe similar symptoms as varicocele.
If that is the case, would it be problematic to not undergo surgical treatment? I am quite concerned about whether this could affect my future fertility.
Thank you.

Fang, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/08/04

Dr. Yan Dawei reply Urology


If varicocele is suspected, further examination should be conducted at a urology outpatient clinic.

Reply Date: 2010/08/04

More Info


Understanding abdominal pain related to prolonged erections can be complex, as it involves various physiological and anatomical factors. The symptoms you're experiencing, such as pain in the testicles and abdomen after prolonged erections, can be attributed to several potential causes.

One common reason for discomfort during or after prolonged erections is a condition known as "priapism." This is a prolonged and often painful erection that lasts for more than four hours and is not associated with sexual desire. While priapism can lead to complications such as erectile dysfunction or damage to the penile tissue, it is essential to differentiate it from the discomfort you are experiencing, which may not necessarily be classified as priapism unless it meets the duration criteria.

Another possible explanation for your symptoms could be related to the vascular and nerve structures in the pelvic region. When an erection occurs, blood flow to the penis increases significantly, which can sometimes lead to a temporary decrease in blood flow to other areas, including the testicles and abdomen. This altered blood flow can result in discomfort or pain. Additionally, the tension in the pelvic muscles during prolonged erections can lead to muscle strain or spasms, contributing to the pain you feel.

You mentioned concerns about varicocele, which is a condition characterized by enlarged veins within the scrotum. Varicoceles can cause discomfort and may affect fertility, but they typically present with a dull ache or heaviness in the scrotum rather than acute pain associated with prolonged erections. If you are not feeling any hard lumps or masses in the testicular area, it may be less likely that you have a significant varicocele, but it is still worth discussing with a healthcare provider.

Regarding your concern about fertility, it is essential to understand that while conditions like varicocele can impact sperm production and quality, not all cases of discomfort or pain in the genital area will lead to fertility issues. If you are experiencing persistent pain, it is crucial to consult a urologist or a healthcare professional who specializes in male reproductive health. They can perform a thorough examination, including a physical exam and possibly an ultrasound, to assess the blood flow and structure of the testicles and surrounding areas.

In terms of management, if the pain is related to prolonged erections, one approach is to practice moderation and avoid situations that lead to extended periods of erection without ejaculation. If you find that certain activities or medications exacerbate the issue, it may be beneficial to discuss these with your doctor. Additionally, pelvic floor exercises may help strengthen the muscles in that area and alleviate some discomfort.

If you are diagnosed with a condition like varicocele or another underlying issue, treatment options can vary. In some cases, surgical intervention may be recommended, especially if the condition is causing significant discomfort or affecting fertility. However, many individuals with varicocele do not require surgery unless they experience severe symptoms or fertility issues.

In summary, while prolonged erections can lead to discomfort in the testicles and abdomen, it is essential to seek medical advice to rule out any serious underlying conditions. A healthcare professional can provide personalized recommendations based on your symptoms and medical history, ensuring that you receive appropriate care and guidance for your concerns about pain and fertility.

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