Teeth are not erupting?
Hello Doctor: My son is seven years old, and the tooth on the right side of his two front teeth has not erupted yet, while the one on the other side has already come in.
We visited a dentist who recommended an X-ray, which showed that the space between his front teeth and canine is too narrow for the tooth to come in.
The dentist suggested using a device to widen the dental arch, and the treatment would cost over 10,000 TWD.
Is this treatment absolutely necessary? Can't we wait for the canine to fall out and allow the tooth to come in naturally? The dentist mentioned concerns that the tooth might grow upward due to the narrow space or that it might erupt from the gums.
Could you please give me some advice? I am a parent living abroad.
Wang Anyi, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/08/10
Dr. Zhuang Suhui reply Dentistry
Hello: Sometimes when there is insufficient space, external force may be applied to create some space for tooth alignment.
If the canine teeth fall out and occupy the space meant for them, there will still be no room when the canines are ready to erupt.
If you prefer not to proceed with treatment so early, you can wait and see in the future.
If it really becomes necessary, then orthodontic treatment can be considered later.
Reply Date: 2010/08/10
More Info
When it comes to your child's dental concerns, particularly regarding the delayed eruption of teeth, it's essential to understand the underlying factors that may be contributing to this issue. In your case, the X-ray results indicate that there is insufficient space between the incisors and canines, which can hinder the proper eruption of the teeth.
Understanding Tooth Eruption
Tooth eruption is a complex process influenced by several factors, including genetics, the size and shape of the jaw, and the presence of adjacent teeth. In children, the primary teeth (baby teeth) typically fall out to make way for permanent teeth. However, if there is a lack of space, the permanent teeth may become impacted, meaning they cannot emerge properly. This can lead to various complications, including misalignment and potential orthodontic issues in the future.
Treatment Options
1. Space Maintainers: The dentist has recommended a space maintainer, which is a device designed to hold the space open for the permanent teeth to erupt correctly. This is particularly important if the primary teeth have been lost prematurely or if there is a risk of impaction due to insufficient space. While the cost may seem high, investing in a space maintainer can prevent more significant orthodontic problems later on.
2. Monitoring: While it may be tempting to wait for the canine teeth (often referred to as "tiger teeth") to fall out naturally, this approach can be risky. If the space is too narrow, the permanent teeth may not have enough room to erupt properly, potentially leading to them growing at an angle or becoming trapped beneath the gums. This can result in more complicated dental issues that may require more extensive treatment down the line.
3. Orthodontic Consultation: If you are concerned about the cost or necessity of the space maintainer, consider seeking a second opinion from another pediatric dentist or an orthodontist. They can provide you with additional insights and treatment options tailored to your child's specific dental needs.
Risks of Delayed Treatment
Delaying treatment can lead to several complications, including:
- Impaction: Teeth that cannot erupt properly may become impacted, leading to pain, infection, and the need for surgical intervention.
- Misalignment: If teeth do not have enough space to erupt, they may come in crooked or misaligned, necessitating orthodontic treatment later.
- Increased Treatment Costs: Addressing issues early can often be less expensive than waiting until problems become more severe.
Conclusion
In summary, while it may seem reasonable to wait for the canine teeth to fall out, the potential risks associated with delayed treatment suggest that it would be prudent to follow the dentist's recommendation for a space maintainer. This proactive approach can help ensure that your child's permanent teeth have the best chance of erupting correctly and maintaining proper alignment. If you have concerns about the treatment plan or costs, don't hesitate to seek a second opinion from another dental professional. Your child's dental health is crucial, and early intervention can save time, money, and discomfort in the long run.
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