Chronic Head Tension: Seeking Solutions for Persistent Pain and Discomfort - Neurology

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Head tightness


I sent an email yesterday inquiring about my condition, but it seems it didn't go through, so I'm trying again today.
I have been experiencing chronic tension and involuntary twitching in my head and ears, which is very painful and constant.
For nearly ten years, I have consulted various major hospitals in Taipei, including neurology and psychiatry departments, but nothing has worked.
The pain is so severe that I cannot sleep without taking sedatives or sleeping pills; once I fall asleep, I am free from pain, but I still have to endure this torment upon waking.
Additionally, my ears have lost their tolerance for sound; even slight noises feel overwhelming and unbearable, causing increased tension.
I also become easily irritated, which exacerbates the tightness.
After suffering for ten years, I have been seeing doctors at the Veterans General Hospital in recent years.
Although I have tried many different muscle relaxants and various antidepressants, anxiolytics, or sedatives, there has been no improvement.
The only relief I find is when I take medication to help me sleep.
What should I do? The muscle relaxants have been ineffective, and I cannot provide the names of the medications I have taken due to lack of records, but the current medications I am on include: Remeron, Stilnox, Rivotril, and Lorazepam.
Please help me; what should I do?

Xiao Rong, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/08/17

Dr. Gao Chunde reply Neurology


Your issues and symptoms seem quite persistent, but the specialty and treatment you are receiving are the most appropriate and correct.
I am also a specialist trained at Taipei Veterans General Hospital, and I believe in the quality of medical care here.
Your physician will certainly be able to provide you with excellent treatment.

Reply Date: 2010/08/17

More Info


Chronic head tension and discomfort can be incredibly debilitating, especially when it has persisted for nearly a decade, as you described. Your symptoms, including muscle tightness in the head and ears, sensitivity to sound, and the need for sedatives to sleep, suggest a complex interplay of physical and psychological factors.
Firstly, it’s essential to recognize that chronic tension-type headaches (TTH) are often linked to muscle tension, stress, and anxiety. The tightness you feel in your head and ears may be a manifestation of muscle tension, which can be exacerbated by stress, poor posture, or prolonged periods of concentration, such as working at a computer. The fact that you have sought help from various specialists without significant improvement indicates that a multifaceted approach may be necessary.


Potential Treatment Strategies
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial. A physical therapist can teach you exercises to strengthen neck and shoulder muscles, improve posture, and reduce muscle tension. Techniques such as manual therapy, stretching, and strengthening exercises can help alleviate the tightness you experience.

2. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Since your symptoms have persisted for a long time, psychological factors may play a significant role. CBT can help you develop coping strategies for stress and anxiety, which may, in turn, reduce the frequency and intensity of your headaches. This therapy focuses on changing negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to your discomfort.

3. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Incorporating mindfulness practices, such as meditation, yoga, or deep-breathing exercises, can help reduce stress and muscle tension. These techniques promote relaxation and can help you manage the psychological aspects of your pain.

4. Medication Review: While you have been prescribed various medications, it may be worth revisiting your treatment plan with your healthcare provider. Some medications can have side effects that may contribute to your symptoms. A thorough review of your current medications, including the potential for drug interactions or side effects, is essential. Your doctor may consider adjusting dosages or trying alternative medications that target both anxiety and muscle tension more effectively.

5. Lifestyle Modifications: Regular physical activity, a balanced diet, and adequate hydration can significantly impact your overall well-being. Additionally, ensuring you have a consistent sleep schedule and creating a calming bedtime routine can improve sleep quality, which is crucial for managing chronic pain.

6. Sound Sensitivity Management: Given your sensitivity to sound, consider using earplugs or noise-canceling headphones in environments that are too stimulating. Gradual exposure to sound in a controlled manner may also help desensitize your auditory system over time.

7. Alternative Therapies: Some patients find relief through acupuncture, chiropractic care, or massage therapy. These approaches can help alleviate muscle tension and promote relaxation. However, it’s essential to consult with a qualified practitioner and ensure these therapies are appropriate for your specific condition.


Conclusion
Chronic head tension is a complex issue that often requires a comprehensive approach to treatment. It’s crucial to work closely with your healthcare providers to develop a tailored plan that addresses both the physical and psychological aspects of your symptoms. Keep an open line of communication with your doctors, and don’t hesitate to seek second opinions or explore new treatment options. Remember, managing chronic pain is often a journey that involves trial and error, but with persistence and the right support, improvement is possible.

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