Managing Impacted Baby Teeth: When to See a Pediatric Dentist - Dentistry

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The occurrence of impacted teeth in primary dentition?


Hello, doctor.
My baby is almost 1 year and 7 months old, and most of the primary teeth have erupted.
However, I recently noticed that there is a gap next to the lower front tooth where the second tooth has not come in.
It seems that this tooth is positioned incorrectly and is trying to emerge from the front of the gum.
From the appearance of the gum, I can vaguely see a white tooth underneath.
How should we handle this primary tooth? Should we consult a pediatric dentist, or is it sufficient to go to a general dental clinic? If we choose not to address it now (waiting until the permanent teeth come in), will it affect my baby's health or lead to any complications? Thank you.

Ms. Chen, 0~9 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/09/02

Dr. Zeng Guanghui reply Dentistry


Hello, Miss: Thank you for your inquiry.
Here is my response to your question along with some suggestions: By the age of two, all primary teeth should typically have fully erupted under normal circumstances.
If the lower teeth have not yet erupted, it may be due to insufficient space for eruption, which could cause delays or misalignment once they do come in.
I recommend consulting a pediatric dentist for an evaluation and further management options.
Wishing you peace and happiness!

Reply Date: 2010/09/02

More Info


When it comes to managing impacted baby teeth, especially in young children, it is essential to approach the situation with care and an understanding of dental development. In your case, your child is almost 1 year and 7 months old, and you have noticed that one of the baby teeth, specifically the second tooth next to the lower front teeth, has not erupted properly and appears to be impacted. This situation can be concerning for parents, and it’s important to address it appropriately.

Firstly, it is not uncommon for children to experience issues with the eruption of their baby teeth. The timing and order of tooth eruption can vary significantly among children. Typically, the lower central incisors erupt first, followed by the lateral incisors. However, if a tooth is not coming in as expected, it could be due to several reasons, including impaction, misalignment, or even the presence of an underlying dental issue.

In your case, the observation that the tooth seems to be trying to erupt from the front of the gums and is covered by a white substance could indicate that the tooth is indeed impacted. This can happen when there is not enough space in the dental arch for the tooth to emerge properly, or if the tooth is positioned incorrectly within the jawbone.
It is advisable to consult a pediatric dentist for a thorough evaluation. Pediatric dentists specialize in treating children’s dental issues and are trained to handle cases involving tooth impaction and other developmental concerns. They can provide a comprehensive assessment, which may include X-rays to determine the position of the impacted tooth and to check for any potential complications.

If left untreated, an impacted tooth can lead to several issues. It may cause discomfort or pain for your child, and it could potentially affect the alignment of other teeth as they erupt. Additionally, if the impacted tooth is not addressed, it could lead to complications such as infection or the development of cysts in the jaw. These issues can have long-term effects on your child's dental health and overall well-being.

In terms of whether to wait until the permanent teeth begin to erupt before addressing the issue, it is generally not recommended. Early intervention can help prevent further complications and ensure that your child’s dental development proceeds smoothly. The pediatric dentist may suggest options such as monitoring the tooth, attempting to guide its eruption, or, in some cases, extracting the impacted tooth if necessary.

In summary, it is crucial to seek the expertise of a pediatric dentist to evaluate the impacted baby tooth. They can provide tailored advice and treatment options based on your child’s specific situation. Early intervention is key to preventing potential complications and ensuring your child’s dental health is maintained as they grow. Remember to keep up with regular dental check-ups, as they play a vital role in monitoring your child's dental development and addressing any issues promptly.

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