Skin Issues: Managing Itching, Pain, and Breakouts - Dermatology

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Skin issues


Hello doctor, a few days ago I experienced itching and pain on the skin of my neck, which worsened with heat.
Shortly after, I developed similar symptoms on my forehead, although it wasn't painful.
Two days ago, I visited a dermatologist who diagnosed me with skin damage causing these symptoms.
The doctor prescribed Bifonazole and Cort.S, instructing me to apply Bifonazole to my entire face in the morning and evening, and to use Cort.S only when I feel pain or itching.
However, after applying the medication for two days, I developed many large pimples and comedones on my face, and my skin has become excessively oily.
Is this a normal reaction? Should I continue using the medication, or could it worsen my skin condition? What signs should I look for to know if my condition is improving? Thank you.

Mai Zi, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/09/19

Dr. Huang Ruiyun reply Dermatology


Hello: It is advisable to use air conditioning, avoid situations that may cause sweating, and steer clear of environments with sudden temperature changes.
Wishing you safety.

Reply Date: 2010/09/19

More Info


It sounds like you're experiencing a complex set of skin issues that are causing discomfort and concern. Based on your description, it seems that you have been prescribed Bifonazole, an antifungal medication, and a topical corticosteroid (Cort.S) to manage your symptoms. However, the emergence of large pimples and increased oiliness after starting the treatment is understandably alarming.

First, let's break down the potential causes of your symptoms. The itching and pain you are experiencing could be due to several factors, including skin irritation, an allergic reaction, or an underlying skin condition such as eczema or dermatitis. The fact that your symptoms worsen with heat suggests that there may be an inflammatory component at play.
Bifonazole is typically used to treat fungal infections, and while it can be effective, it may not be suitable for all skin types or conditions. The corticosteroid is intended to reduce inflammation and alleviate itching, but prolonged use can sometimes lead to skin thinning or other side effects, especially if used on sensitive areas of the face.
The appearance of large pimples and increased oiliness could indicate a few things:
1. Irritation or Allergic Reaction: Your skin may be reacting to one of the medications, leading to an increase in oil production and the formation of acne-like lesions.

2. Over-treatment: Sometimes, using multiple products or medications can overwhelm the skin, leading to breakouts.

3. Underlying Condition: If your skin barrier is compromised, it may be more susceptible to breakouts, especially if the treatment is not addressing the root cause of your skin issues.

Given these factors, it's essential to approach your treatment with caution. Here are some recommendations:
1. Consult Your Dermatologist: Since you have already seen a dermatologist, it would be wise to follow up with them regarding the new symptoms. They may want to reassess your treatment plan, especially if the current medications are causing more harm than good.

2. Monitor Your Skin: Keep track of any changes in your skin condition, including when the itching and pain occur, and how your skin responds to the medications. This information can be valuable for your dermatologist.

3. Consider a Patch Test: If you suspect an allergic reaction, a patch test can help identify specific allergens that may be causing your symptoms.

4. Gentle Skin Care: Use gentle, non-comedogenic (non-pore-clogging) products on your skin. Avoid harsh scrubs or exfoliants that can further irritate your skin.

5. Hydration and Moisturization: Ensure your skin is adequately hydrated. Sometimes, using a lightweight, non-comedogenic moisturizer can help restore the skin barrier and reduce irritation.

6. Avoid Heat and Sweat: Since heat exacerbates your symptoms, try to avoid hot environments and excessive sweating until your skin condition improves.

7. Follow Medication Instructions: If your dermatologist advises you to continue using the medications, do so as directed. However, if you experience severe side effects, contact them immediately.

In summary, while it is not uncommon for skin to react to new treatments, the emergence of significant acne and increased oiliness warrants a reevaluation of your current regimen. Your dermatologist is the best resource for determining the next steps in managing your skin issues effectively. Remember, skin healing can take time, and patience is key in finding the right treatment for your specific condition.

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