Mobitz Type II Second-Degree AV Block: Should You Be Concerned? - Cardiology

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Second-degree type II atrioventricular block


Hello Doctor: I underwent a 24-hour Holter monitor due to a health check, which revealed Mobitz type II second-degree atrioventricular block.
However, this was only noted once.
Later, I went to another hospital for another 24-hour Holter monitor, and they did not find any evidence of Mobitz type II second-degree AV block.
My health has generally been normal.
What could be the reason for this? Should I be concerned?

GOENITZ, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/10/05

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


I suggest that you have the electrocardiogram copied and consult another cardiologist.
If everyone agrees that it is Mobitz type II second-degree atrioventricular block, then you should ask your outpatient physician how to proceed.
Based on your description and age, I have doubts about this diagnosis and recommend further evaluation at Changhua Hospital.
We care about your health.

Reply Date: 2010/10/05

More Info


Mobitz Type II second-degree AV block is a type of heart block characterized by intermittent failure of conduction through the atrioventricular (AV) node. This condition can lead to missed heartbeats, which may or may not present with symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, or syncope (fainting). The fact that you experienced this condition during one 24-hour Holter monitor test but not in the subsequent test raises several important points worth discussing.

First, it’s essential to understand that Mobitz Type II is generally considered more serious than Mobitz Type I (Wenckebach) because it can progress to complete heart block (third-degree AV block) without warning. This unpredictability is why Mobitz Type II often warrants closer monitoring and sometimes intervention, especially if symptoms are present or if there are other underlying heart conditions.

The transient nature of your Mobitz Type II block could be attributed to several factors. Heart block can be influenced by various conditions, including electrolyte imbalances, medications, or even temporary changes in heart function due to stress or illness. It is also possible that the initial reading was a false positive, which can occur due to technical issues with the monitoring equipment or transient physiological changes that resolved by the time of your second test.

Given that you have a history of normal heart function and that the second test did not show any signs of Mobitz Type II, it is reasonable to consider that this may have been an isolated incident. However, it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider to discuss the findings in detail. They may recommend further evaluation, such as an echocardiogram or additional monitoring, to ensure that there are no underlying issues that need to be addressed.

In terms of whether you should be concerned, it largely depends on your overall health, any symptoms you may have experienced, and the presence of risk factors for heart disease. If you are asymptomatic and have no other risk factors, the likelihood of significant issues may be lower. However, it is always best to err on the side of caution when it comes to heart health. Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider and monitoring your heart health can help ensure that any potential issues are caught early.

In summary, while the presence of Mobitz Type II second-degree AV block can be concerning, the fact that it was not observed in subsequent testing is a positive sign. It is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider, who can provide personalized advice based on your health history and current condition. Regular check-ups and monitoring will help ensure your heart health remains stable.

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