Loss of smell
Hello Doctor: I fell and hit my head two months ago, and since then I have lost my sense of smell.
I have seen a neurologist and undergone examinations, but nothing was found.
An ENT specialist also checked and found no issues.
I am unsure what to do next.
Are there any further tests I can undergo, or should I just rest and wait for recovery? I would appreciate any advice or treatment options you can provide.
Thank you!
Xiao Yu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/10/23
Dr. Hu Kexin reply Otolaryngology
Hello, in response to your question, sometimes damage to the olfactory nerve can be difficult to detect and may not be easy to recover from.
I recommend that you visit a medical center or teaching hospital for a more detailed examination and to seek advice from a specialist.
Wishing you peace and well-being.
Reply Date: 2010/10/23
More Info
Loss of smell, or anosmia, following a head injury can be a distressing condition. It is understandable that you are seeking solutions and treatment options, especially after two months of experiencing this symptom without any clear diagnosis from specialists.
Anosmia can occur due to various reasons, particularly after a head injury. The olfactory nerve, which is responsible for the sense of smell, can be damaged during trauma, leading to a loss of smell. In some cases, the injury may cause swelling or bleeding that affects the olfactory bulb or the pathways that transmit smell signals to the brain.
Since you have already consulted both a neurologist and an ENT specialist without any conclusive findings, it may be beneficial to consider a few additional steps:
1. Further Imaging Studies: If not already done, a more detailed imaging study, such as an MRI of the brain, may be warranted. This can help visualize any subtle injuries to the olfactory bulb or other related structures that may not have been apparent on previous scans.
2. Olfactory Testing: Specialized tests can assess your sense of smell more thoroughly. These tests can help determine the extent of the loss and may provide insights into the underlying cause.
3. Consultation with a Neuro-Otologist: A specialist in neuro-otology focuses on conditions affecting the ear and the nervous system. They may have additional insights or treatment options that could be beneficial for your situation.
4. Smell Training: Some studies suggest that olfactory training can help improve the sense of smell. This involves regularly exposing yourself to a set of distinct scents (like rose, lemon, clove, and eucalyptus) and trying to identify them. This practice can stimulate the olfactory pathways and may promote recovery.
5. Nutritional Support: Ensuring you have a well-balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly those known to support nerve health (such as B vitamins), may aid in recovery.
6. Patience and Monitoring: Recovery from olfactory nerve damage can take time. Some individuals may experience gradual improvement over months or even years. Keeping a journal of your symptoms and any changes can be helpful for future consultations with healthcare providers.
7. Psychological Support: The loss of smell can also have psychological implications, including feelings of frustration or depression. Speaking with a mental health professional may provide support as you navigate this challenging experience.
In summary, while it can be frustrating to deal with a loss of smell after a head injury, there are steps you can take to seek further evaluation and potentially improve your condition. It is essential to remain proactive in your healthcare journey and continue to communicate with your healthcare providers about your symptoms and concerns.
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