How to Treat a Burned Mouth from Hot Food: Expert Advice - Dermatology

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Hello, Dr. Huang?


Dr.
Huang: A few days ago, while I was eating, I had a braised egg that was very hot...
I still forced myself to eat it, and as a result, the egg yolk burned the soft tissue in my mouth.
The area feels swollen and painful when I touch it with my tongue...
Now, eating anything that touches it causes pain.
The injury is located inside my mouth, and I'm not sure if I can apply medication...
I usually use Mentholatum for ointment...
What should I do, doctor?

Xiao Wei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/11/14

Dr. Huang Ruiyun reply Dermatology


Hello: Generally speaking, mucosal wounds heal quite well, even better than skin.
If it is not further irritated, it will heal on its own in a few days.
If you are still concerned, you can visit an otolaryngologist.
Wishing you safety.

Reply Date: 2010/11/14

More Info


Burns in the mouth from hot food can be quite painful and uncomfortable. When you accidentally burn your mouth, the first step is to assess the severity of the burn. Most oral burns are minor and will heal on their own, but there are some steps you can take to alleviate discomfort and promote healing.


Immediate Steps to Take After a Burn
1. Cool the Area: The first thing you should do is cool the burned area. Rinse your mouth gently with cool (not cold) water. This can help reduce the heat and soothe the pain. Avoid ice or very cold water, as it can cause further irritation.

2. Avoid Irritants: For the next few days, avoid hot, spicy, or acidic foods and beverages, as these can exacerbate the pain and irritation. Stick to soft, bland foods that are easier to swallow and less likely to irritate the burn.

3. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to keep your mouth moist. This can help with healing and reduce discomfort. Water is the best option, but you can also consider non-acidic juices or herbal teas at a lukewarm temperature.

4. Pain Relief: Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help manage pain. Follow the dosage instructions on the packaging. If you have any concerns about taking these medications, consult with a healthcare professional.

5. Oral Care Products: While some people may consider using topical ointments like Mentholatum, it is not recommended for oral use. Instead, you can look for oral gels specifically designed for mouth sores or burns, which may contain ingredients like benzocaine to numb the area.

6. Saltwater Rinse: After the initial cooling, you can use a saltwater rinse (1 teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water) to help keep the area clean and promote healing. Rinse gently and do not swallow the solution.


When to See a Doctor
If the pain persists for more than a week, or if you notice any signs of infection (such as increased redness, swelling, or pus), it’s important to seek medical attention. Additionally, if you experience difficulty swallowing, breathing, or if the burn appears to be more severe than a typical oral burn, you should consult a healthcare professional immediately.


Prevention Tips
To prevent future burns, consider the following tips:
- Test Food Temperature: Always test the temperature of hot foods and beverages before consuming them. A small taste can help you gauge if it’s too hot.

- Be Mindful of Cooking Methods: When preparing food, especially items that are typically served hot, allow them to cool slightly before serving.

- Educate Others: If you have children or others who may be prone to burns, educate them about the risks of hot foods and the importance of being cautious.


Conclusion
In summary, while burns in the mouth from hot food can be painful, they are usually manageable at home with simple care strategies. Most minor burns will heal on their own within a week. However, if symptoms persist or worsen, it’s crucial to seek medical advice. Remember to take precautions in the future to avoid similar incidents.

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