Neck Pain and Dizziness: Is It Migraines or Something Else? - Neurology

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Shoulder and neck pain causing dizziness?


Hello, doctor.
I often experience shoulder and neck pain, which causes dizziness and headaches.
Is this a type of migraine? Taking Tylenol hasn't been effective, and I'm unsure of the underlying cause.
Additionally, my uric acid levels are consistently high; could this have an impact? I do not have gout.
Thank you.

Mr. Li, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/11/21

Dr. Zhuang Yumin reply Neurology


Shoulder and neck pain often occur together with dizziness.
Migraines are indeed a possible cause.
Patients with cardiovascular diseases should be particularly cautious of stenosis in the carotid and vertebral arteries.
Certain cervical spine disorders can also compress the vertebral arteries, leading to dizziness.

Reply Date: 2010/11/21

More Info


Neck pain and dizziness can indeed be complex symptoms that may be related to various underlying conditions, including migraines, tension headaches, or even cervical spine issues. It’s essential to understand the nature of your symptoms and how they might correlate with your overall health.

Firstly, let's address the possibility of migraines. Migraines are often characterized by severe, throbbing pain, typically on one side of the head, and can be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. However, migraines can also present with neck pain and dizziness, particularly if there is tension in the neck muscles or if the migraine aura includes vestibular symptoms. If your headaches are unilateral and accompanied by other migraine symptoms, they may indeed be migraines.

On the other hand, if your headaches are more diffuse and associated with neck stiffness or pain, they could be tension-type headaches. These are often caused by muscle tension in the neck and shoulders, which can lead to referred pain in the head. Stress, poor posture, and prolonged periods of sitting (especially in front of a computer) can exacerbate this tension, leading to headaches and dizziness.

Regarding your high uric acid levels, while they are not directly linked to headaches or neck pain, they can indicate a predisposition to gout or other metabolic issues. Elevated uric acid levels can lead to inflammation, which might contribute to discomfort in various parts of the body, but they are not typically a direct cause of headaches or neck pain.

If over-the-counter medications like paracetamol (普拿疼) are not effective, it may be worthwhile to explore other pain management options. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen may provide better relief for tension headaches or migraines. Additionally, if your symptoms are persistent, it would be prudent to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. This may include imaging studies, such as an MRI or CT scan, to rule out any structural issues in the cervical spine that could be contributing to your symptoms.

Physical therapy can also be beneficial for neck pain and associated headaches. A physical therapist can provide exercises to strengthen neck muscles, improve posture, and increase flexibility, which may alleviate pain and reduce the frequency of headaches. Techniques such as manual therapy, massage, and even acupuncture may also be effective in managing tension and pain.

Lastly, consider lifestyle modifications that can help manage your symptoms. Regular exercise, stress management techniques (like yoga or meditation), and ergonomic adjustments to your workspace can significantly impact your overall well-being and may reduce the frequency and intensity of your headaches and neck pain.

In summary, while your symptoms could be related to migraines, they may also stem from tension headaches or cervical spine issues. High uric acid levels are unlikely to be the primary cause of your headaches but should be monitored. Consulting a healthcare provider for a comprehensive assessment and exploring various treatment options, including physical therapy and lifestyle changes, can help you manage your symptoms effectively.

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