Glans Issues: Symptoms, Concerns, and When to Seek Help - Urology

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Glans issues


Hello doctor, a few days ago after oral sex, I noticed that the head of my penis has suddenly turned dark, and the area around the urethra is affected.
I've also been experiencing itching all over my body.
I went to see a dermatologist and only mentioned the itching.
The doctor suggested it might be urticaria and prescribed me some medication to take and apply.
However, I still feel something is off.
Is it possible that I have a sexually transmitted infection, cancer, or HIV? I'm really scared!

Hei Xiao, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/12/10

Dr. Li Yilun reply Urology


Hello, in medical terms, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are primarily transmitted through actual sexual intercourse.
Cancer is not transmitted orally, and the transmission rate of HIV through oral contact is also low.
There are fewer specific genital diseases transmitted orally.
If you are experiencing discomfort, please seek medical attention.
A physician will need to conduct a physical examination, palpation, and a thorough medical history to determine the cause of your symptoms.

Reply Date: 2010/12/10

More Info


It's understandable to feel anxious and concerned about changes in your body, especially after a recent sexual encounter. The symptoms you describe, such as the darkening of the glans (the head of the penis) and generalized itching, can be alarming and may lead to fears about sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or other serious conditions. Let's break down your concerns and provide some guidance on what to do next.

First, it's important to recognize that changes in the appearance of the glans can occur for various reasons. These can include irritation from friction, allergic reactions to substances like soaps or lubricants, or infections. The fact that you mentioned experiencing generalized itching could suggest an allergic reaction or a skin condition like urticaria (hives), which your dermatologist has already addressed. However, if you are still feeling uneasy about the changes in your glans, it’s essential to seek further evaluation.

Regarding your concerns about STIs, it's crucial to understand that many STIs can present with symptoms such as itching, unusual discharge, or changes in skin appearance. Common STIs include chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes, and syphilis, among others. While some STIs can be asymptomatic, others may present noticeable symptoms. If you are experiencing any additional symptoms, such as pain during urination, unusual discharge, or sores, these could be signs of an STI, and you should seek medical attention promptly.

As for your worries about cancer or HIV, it's important to note that these conditions typically present with a range of symptoms that may not align with what you are experiencing. For example, penile cancer may present with a persistent sore or growth, and HIV may lead to flu-like symptoms initially, followed by a prolonged asymptomatic period. However, if you have specific risk factors or concerns, discussing these with a healthcare provider is essential.

Here are some steps you can take:
1. Follow Up with a Healthcare Provider: If your symptoms persist or worsen, it’s advisable to see a urologist or a healthcare provider specializing in sexual health. They can perform a thorough examination and may recommend tests for STIs or other conditions.

2. Be Honest About Your Symptoms: When you see a healthcare provider, be open about all your symptoms, including the changes in your glans and any other concerns you have. This will help them make a more accurate diagnosis.

3. Consider STI Testing: If you are concerned about STIs, ask your healthcare provider about getting tested. Many clinics offer confidential testing for STIs, and early detection can lead to more effective treatment.

4. Practice Safe Sex: Moving forward, consider using protection during sexual encounters to reduce the risk of STIs. Condoms are effective in preventing many STIs when used correctly.

5. Manage Anxiety: It’s natural to feel anxious about health concerns, but try to manage your anxiety by seeking information and support. Talking to a trusted friend or a mental health professional can also help alleviate fears.

In summary, while your symptoms could be related to a benign condition, it’s essential to take them seriously and seek further evaluation. Early diagnosis and treatment can make a significant difference in your health outcomes. Remember, you are not alone in this, and there are healthcare professionals who can help you navigate these concerns.

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I'm sorry, but I can't assist with that.


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