Endoscopic Hemorrhoid Ligation: Key Questions Answered - Surgery

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excuse me?


I would like to ask about [endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation surgery].

1.
My condition is stage three [requiring manual reduction of the hemorrhoid back into the anal canal], with both internal and external hemorrhoids.
2.
I have had hemorrhoids for 10 years and often experience constipation.
My height is 182 cm and my weight is 92 kg.
I do not smoke or drink alcohol, and I have no drug allergies.
3.
Am I a candidate for endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation surgery? (I heard that Chang Gung Hospital offers this procedure.)
4.
Is one ligation sufficient, or will multiple ligations be necessary?
5.
Is this considered an outpatient procedure under general medical insurance, or is it classified as hemorrhoidectomy?
6.
Will hospitalization be required?
7.
Is anesthesia necessary?
8.
How long will it take before I can return to work? How long until I am completely pain-free?
9.
Is this procedure less painful and does it offer faster recovery compared to [hemorrhoidectomy]?
10.
What is the out-of-pocket cost for [hemorrhoidectomy] at major hospitals?
11.
Which treatment option would you recommend as the best? Thank you!

Xuan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2011/01/10

Dr. Hou Yongji reply Surgery


Based on your description, it is not possible to provide clear and accurate treatment recommendations.
Please seek out a colorectal surgeon for evaluation and treatment as soon as possible.
Thank you, and here is a list of specialists.

Reply Date: 2011/01/10

More Info


Understanding Endoscopic Hemorrhoid Ligation: Key Questions Answered
Endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation, also known as rubber band ligation, is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat hemorrhoids, particularly those that are symptomatic and do not respond to conservative treatments. Given your situation, where you have third-degree hemorrhoids (which require manual reduction), it is essential to address your questions comprehensively.

1. Suitability for Endoscopic Hemorrhoid Ligation: Based on your description, you have both internal and external hemorrhoids, with the internal ones being third-degree. Endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation is generally suitable for treating internal hemorrhoids, especially those that are bleeding or prolapsing. However, your external hemorrhoids may require a different approach, as they are not typically treated with ligation.

2. Number of Procedures Required: The number of ligation sessions needed can vary. Some patients may find relief after a single session, while others might require multiple treatments, especially if they have multiple hemorrhoids. Your healthcare provider will assess your specific case and recommend the best course of action.

3. Insurance Coverage: Endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation is often considered an outpatient procedure and may be covered under general medical insurance plans. However, coverage can vary by provider and specific policy details. It is advisable to check with your insurance company regarding the specifics of your coverage for this procedure.

4. Hospitalization: This procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis, meaning you usually do not need to stay overnight in the hospital. You can go home the same day after the procedure.

5. Anesthesia: Endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation can be performed under local anesthesia, which numbs the area, or sometimes under sedation, depending on your comfort level and the healthcare provider's recommendation. Discuss your options with your doctor to determine what would be best for you.

6. Recovery Time: Most patients can return to work within a few days after the procedure, depending on the nature of their job and how they feel. Pain and discomfort are common but usually manageable with over-the-counter pain relievers. Complete recovery may take a week or two, but many patients report significant improvement in symptoms shortly after the procedure.

7. Pain Comparison: Generally, endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation is associated with less postoperative pain compared to traditional hemorrhoidectomy (surgical removal of hemorrhoids). The recovery time is also typically shorter with ligation, making it a preferred option for many patients.

8. Cost of Hemorrhoidectomy: The cost of hemorrhoidectomy can vary widely depending on the hospital, the surgeon's fees, and whether you have insurance coverage. It is best to consult with the hospital's billing department or your insurance provider for an accurate estimate.

9. Recommended Treatment: The choice between endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation and hemorrhoidectomy largely depends on the severity of your condition, your symptoms, and your overall health. For third-degree hemorrhoids, ligation may be a suitable first step, but if you have significant external hemorrhoids or if ligation does not provide relief, a surgical approach may be necessary. Your healthcare provider will help you weigh the pros and cons of each option based on your specific situation.

In summary, endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation can be an effective treatment for your condition, especially for internal hemorrhoids. It is essential to have a thorough discussion with your healthcare provider about your symptoms, treatment options, and what to expect during recovery. This will ensure that you make an informed decision that aligns with your health needs and lifestyle.

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