Your Urinalysis: Insights on Urethral Itching and Infections - Urology

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Please consult the health examination report?


Hello, doctor.
Recently, I have been experiencing frequent itching in the urethra.
I underwent a semen analysis, which indicated the presence of bacteria, but no detailed explanation was provided.
Could you explain what issue I might be facing? Does this mean I have non-gonococcal urethritis? If so, is this condition curable and will it recur? The results are as follows: Gram stain: epithelial cells: trace, WBC: trace, gram-negative rods: trace, spermatozoa: 1+; Culture: Moderate mixed growth of Morganella morganii isolated.

kk, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2011/04/16

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Hello, the Gram stain results show: Epithelial cells: trace indicates that there are few epithelial cells observed during staining.
WBC: trace indicates a small amount of white blood cells.
Gram-negative rods: trace indicates a small number of Gram-negative bacilli.
Spermatozoa: 1+ indicates the presence of some spermatogenic cells (precursors of sperm).
Culture results show the isolation of a single type of bacteria, specifically Morganella morganii.
There is moderate mixed growth of Morganella morganii isolated.
In conclusion, bacteria (Morganella morganii) were cultured from this semen specimen.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again for further discussion and research.
This response is from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department, Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2011/04/16

More Info


Based on your inquiry regarding urethral itching and the results of your semen analysis, it appears that you may be experiencing a bacterial infection, specifically one caused by Morganella morganii. This organism is a type of gram-negative bacteria that can be associated with urinary tract infections (UTIs) and other infections, including non-gonococcal urethritis.

Understanding Your Condition
1. Urethral Itching and Bacterial Infection: The sensation of itching in the urethra can be indicative of an infection or irritation. In your case, the presence of bacteria in your semen analysis suggests that there is an underlying infection. Morganella morganii is not typically associated with sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like gonorrhea or chlamydia, but it can cause urethritis, which is inflammation of the urethra.

2. Non-Gonococcal Urethritis (NGU): Given that your symptoms and the bacterial culture results do not indicate gonorrhea, it is plausible that you are experiencing non-gonococcal urethritis. NGU can be caused by various bacteria, including those that are part of the normal flora of the genital tract, and can lead to symptoms such as itching, burning during urination, and discharge.


Treatment and Management
1. Antibiotic Therapy: The treatment for infections caused by Morganella morganii typically involves antibiotics. Your healthcare provider may prescribe a specific antibiotic based on sensitivity testing to ensure that the bacteria are effectively targeted. It is crucial to complete the entire course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if symptoms improve before finishing the medication.

2. Follow-Up Care: After completing the antibiotic treatment, it is advisable to have a follow-up appointment with your healthcare provider to ensure that the infection has resolved. This may involve repeat testing or urinalysis to confirm that the bacteria are no longer present.

3. Prevention of Recurrence: To reduce the risk of recurrence, consider the following preventive measures:
- Maintain good personal hygiene.

- Stay well-hydrated to help flush out bacteria from the urinary tract.

- Avoid irritants such as harsh soaps or hygiene products in the genital area.

- If sexually active, ensure that both partners are tested and treated for STIs as necessary.


Prognosis
In terms of whether this condition can be cured and the likelihood of recurrence, many cases of non-gonococcal urethritis can be effectively treated with antibiotics. However, recurrence can occur, especially if there are underlying factors such as anatomical abnormalities, persistent irritants, or reinfection from a partner.

Conclusion
In summary, your symptoms and the presence of Morganella morganii suggest a bacterial infection that may be classified as non-gonococcal urethritis. With appropriate antibiotic treatment and follow-up care, you can expect a good prognosis. If symptoms persist or worsen, further evaluation may be necessary to rule out other potential causes or complications. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized medical advice and treatment options.

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