Persistent Nasal Drip: Could It Be Cerebrospinal Fluid Leakage? - Neurosurgery

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Persistent nasal discharge?


One day I watched a program that mentioned persistent nasal discharge does not necessarily indicate a cold; it could potentially be cerebrospinal fluid.
My husband came back from playing basketball one day with his head down and had continuous nasal dripping.
Is this a sign of a brain issue? Additionally, he has been experiencing severe headaches over the past couple of days.
Should we consult a neurologist or a neurosurgeon? I would appreciate the doctors' feedback.
Thank you.

karen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2011/07/06

Dr. Xie Bojun reply Neurosurgery


Hello: It is recommended to first visit the ENT clinic for an examination...
Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2011/07/06

More Info


Persistent nasal drip can indeed raise concerns about cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage, especially if the fluid is clear and persistent. CSF leakage occurs when there is a breach in the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, allowing the fluid to escape. This can happen due to trauma, surgery, or certain medical conditions.
In your husband's case, the fact that he experienced a sudden onset of clear nasal drip after playing basketball, combined with subsequent headaches, could suggest a potential issue that warrants further investigation. While not all cases of clear nasal discharge indicate CSF leakage, it is essential to consider the possibility, especially if the symptoms persist or worsen.

CSF typically has a different consistency and may have a slightly sweet taste, which can be a distinguishing factor from regular nasal mucus. If the fluid is indeed CSF, it can lead to serious complications, including infections like meningitis, if not addressed promptly.
Given the symptoms you've described, it would be prudent for your husband to seek medical attention. A visit to a healthcare provider specializing in neurology or neurosurgery would be appropriate. They can conduct a thorough evaluation, which may include imaging studies such as a CT scan or MRI, to assess for any potential leaks or other underlying issues. Additionally, a sample of the nasal fluid may be taken to analyze its composition, which can help determine if it is CSF.

In the meantime, it is advisable for your husband to avoid activities that could exacerbate the condition, such as heavy lifting or straining, as these actions can increase intracranial pressure and potentially worsen a CSF leak if one is present.
Other potential causes of persistent clear nasal drip could include allergies, sinusitis, or even a deviated septum, which can lead to post-nasal drip. However, given the context of recent physical activity and the onset of headaches, it is essential to rule out more serious conditions first.

In summary, while persistent clear nasal drip can be attributed to various benign causes, the combination of symptoms your husband is experiencing suggests that a thorough medical evaluation is warranted to rule out cerebrospinal fluid leakage or other neurological issues. Prompt medical attention will ensure that any potential problems are addressed early, minimizing the risk of complications.

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