Could These Symptoms Indicate Shingles? the Signs - Dermatology

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Is it shingles?


Hello, a few days ago I experienced a localized "tingling" sensation in my left back.
I initially thought it was due to poor sleeping posture.
The next day, I noticed that the left side of my scalp was painful to the touch (without any rash).
By last night, I developed a sore throat, specifically on the left side (it hurts when I swallow).
I would like to know if this could be a symptom of shingles.
Currently, there are no red blisters, and the discomfort in my back is more of a tingling sensation rather than pain.
Thank you.

ABC, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2012/05/28

Dr. Yang Zhiya reply Dermatology


Hello, in the early stages without a rash, it is difficult to confirm whether it is shingles.
However, I still recommend that you consult an otolaryngologist to check for any other changes or diagnoses in your throat.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2012/05/28

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your inquiry regarding your symptoms and their potential relation to shingles (herpes zoster). Based on your description, it is important to consider several factors when evaluating whether your symptoms could indicate shingles.

Shingles is caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, which is the same virus that causes chickenpox. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus remains dormant in the nerve tissues and can reactivate later in life, often leading to shingles. The hallmark symptoms of shingles typically include:
1. Localized Pain or Discomfort: This often precedes the rash and can manifest as a burning, tingling, or "pins and needles" sensation. In your case, the "抽麻" (numbness or tingling) in your left back could be indicative of nerve involvement.

2. Rash: A characteristic rash usually appears a few days after the onset of pain. This rash typically starts as red patches that develop into fluid-filled blisters. You mentioned that you do not currently have any red rash or blisters, which makes shingles less likely at this stage, but it is important to note that some individuals may experience atypical presentations.

3. Dermatomal Distribution: Shingles typically follows a dermatomal pattern, meaning the pain and rash are confined to a specific area of the body that corresponds to the affected nerve root. Since you are experiencing symptoms on the left side of your back and scalp, this could align with shingles, especially if the rash develops in the same area.

4. Other Symptoms: Shingles can also be accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever, fatigue, and malaise, but these are not always present. The throat pain you are experiencing could be unrelated or could indicate another issue, such as a viral infection or even a localized infection.

Given your symptoms of localized pain, tingling, and throat discomfort, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. They may perform a physical examination and consider your medical history, including any previous episodes of chickenpox or shingles, to determine the best course of action.
In the absence of a rash, it is also important to consider other potential causes for your symptoms, such as:
- Nerve Compression or Injury: Conditions like a herniated disc or muscle strain could cause similar symptoms, particularly if there is pressure on a nerve.

- Viral Infections: Other viral infections can lead to localized pain and discomfort, including those affecting the throat.

- Other Dermatological Conditions: Conditions like contact dermatitis or other skin infections could also present with localized pain.

If shingles is confirmed, antiviral medications can be effective, especially if started within 72 hours of the onset of symptoms. They can help reduce the severity and duration of the illness. Additionally, pain management strategies may be necessary to address discomfort.

In summary, while your symptoms could potentially indicate shingles, particularly with the localized pain and tingling, the absence of a rash makes it less certain. It is crucial to seek medical advice for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Thank you for your question, and I wish you a speedy recovery!

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