When moving the eyes, there is a sensation of electric shock in the back of the head?
Hello doctor, I started experiencing this issue about ten days ago.
When I move my eyes (up, down, left, or right), I feel a brief electric shock sensation in the back of my head.
Later, I also developed headaches and neck pain, especially when lying on my back, which is particularly painful.
Each headache episode begins in the lower back of my head near the neck and gradually extends upwards.
Most of the time, the pain starts in the afternoon and lasts until the evening.
I consulted a Western medicine doctor who said it is tension-type headache.
After taking painkillers, the headache alleviates, and the electric shock sensation when moving my eyes is not as intense.
If I get sufficient sleep that day, I do not experience headaches the next day; however, the electric shock sensation in the back of my head persists when I move my eyes.
I have seen an ophthalmologist, and my eyes and fundus are completely normal.
This issue has been troubling me for a long time.
Based on this information, can you determine the cause? Why do I feel this electric shock sensation in the back of my head when I move my eyes? Is this a sign of a brain tumor or another brain condition? Thank you for your response, doctor.
van, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2012/07/07
Dr. Lan Shengxing reply Neurology
Dear Van, the symptoms you described are quite difficult to consolidate into a single diagnosis.
However, these symptoms are not common and may not fall within the scope of ophthalmology, especially if the fundus examination is normal.
There are other conditions that need to be ruled out, so I hope you can find time to visit a neurologist for a detailed examination.
Best regards.
Reply Date: 2012/07/07
More Info
The sensation of an electric shock in the back of the head when moving the eyes, accompanied by headaches and neck pain, can be quite distressing. Based on the symptoms you've described, there are several potential explanations, but it is essential to approach this systematically.
Firstly, the electric shock sensation you experience when moving your eyes could be related to a phenomenon known as "paresthesia," which refers to abnormal sensations in the skin. This can occur due to various reasons, including nerve irritation or compression. Given that you have also mentioned neck pain, it is possible that there is some involvement of the cervical spine. Conditions such as cervical spondylosis or a herniated disc can lead to nerve root compression, which may manifest as unusual sensations in the head or neck area.
Additionally, the fact that your headaches are described as tension-type headaches suggests that muscle tension and stress may be contributing factors. Tension-type headaches are often associated with tightness in the neck and shoulder muscles, which can lead to referred pain and sensations in the head. The electric shock feeling might be exacerbated by muscle tension or spasms in the neck region, particularly when you move your eyes, as this can strain the muscles and nerves in that area.
Another consideration is the possibility of a vestibular issue. The inner ear plays a crucial role in balance and spatial orientation, and disturbances in this system can lead to sensations of dizziness or unusual sensations in the head. However, since you have had an eye examination that returned normal results, this may be less likely.
It's also important to consider the role of stress and anxiety in your symptoms. Stress can lead to muscle tension and exacerbate headaches, and in some cases, it can also lead to heightened sensitivity to bodily sensations, making you more aware of feelings that you might otherwise ignore.
Regarding your concern about serious conditions such as brain tumors, while it is natural to worry, the symptoms you describe do not strongly suggest a mass lesion. Brain tumors typically present with more pronounced neurological deficits, persistent headaches that worsen over time, or other systemic symptoms. However, it is crucial to rule out any serious conditions through appropriate medical evaluation.
Given the complexity of your symptoms, I recommend consulting with a neurologist. They can perform a thorough neurological examination and may suggest imaging studies, such as an MRI of the brain and cervical spine, to rule out any structural abnormalities. Additionally, they may evaluate your neck for any signs of nerve compression or other issues that could be contributing to your symptoms.
In the meantime, managing stress through relaxation techniques, physical therapy for neck pain, and ensuring good sleep hygiene may help alleviate some of your symptoms. If you find that your headaches or electric shock sensations worsen, or if you develop new symptoms, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.
In summary, while the sensations you are experiencing can be concerning, they are likely related to a combination of muscle tension, possible nerve irritation, and stress. A thorough evaluation by a neurologist will be the best course of action to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.
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