Your Cardiovascular Test Results: Key Insights and Next Steps - Cardiology

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Laboratory Report


Hello Dr.
Lin,
I would like to ask you some questions regarding my lab report online.
I previously consulted at Miaoli Hospital, but I just received the report from my family after serving in the military in the south.
My medical history includes mild mitral valve prolapse and suspected mild hypertension (normal readings at home, but higher at the hospital).
My height is 172 cm and my weight is 77 kg.
I exercise regularly but do not restrict my diet.
Last month, I underwent blood tests, an abdominal ultrasound, a 24-hour Holter monitor, and a stress test.

In my blood test report, SGPT is 71, uric acid is 11.6, and triglycerides are 132, which are elevated, while the other results are normal.
The abdominal ultrasound indicated fatty liver.
The doctor prescribed Sulfin 100 mg and advised me to have another blood test after one month.
I am wondering if I can gradually improve my condition through diet and exercise for weight loss.

Additionally, regarding the electrocardiogram (ECG) results, my family mentioned that the doctor did not bring it up, and they did not ask any questions either.
I will not be able to return to Miaoli until the end of August.
I am unsure about the likelihood of the doctor overlooking the report or if the results were not serious enough to mention, in order to avoid causing undue concern for the family and patient.
I hope to complete my military service safely.
Thank you, Dr.
Lin, for taking the time to respond.

A Yuan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2012/07/31

Dr. Lin Jixiong reply Cardiology


Hello: Elevated liver function tests indicate fatty liver, and you may follow up with a gastroenterologist or hepatologist.
The liver enzymes are elevated, and the physician has prescribed Sulfin 100mg.
Please pay attention to your diet and exercise, take your medication regularly, and have your blood tests monitored periodically.
As for the exercise electrocardiogram and the 24-hour Holter monitor report, you can have a family member schedule an appointment to discuss the reports with a cardiologist.
Sincerely, Dr.
Lin Chi-Hsiung, Department of Cardiology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2012/07/31

More Info


Understanding your cardiovascular test results is crucial for managing your health, especially given your medical history of mitral valve prolapse and suspected mild hypertension. Based on the information you've provided, including your recent tests and blood work, let's break down the findings and discuss the next steps.


Key Insights from Your Test Results
1. Blood Work:
- Your SGPT (ALT) level is elevated at 71, which can indicate liver stress or damage. This is particularly relevant given your diagnosis of fatty liver disease from the abdominal ultrasound.
- Your uric acid level is significantly high at 11.6 mg/dL, which can lead to gout and may also be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease.

- Your triglycerides (TG) are at 132 mg/dL, which is within the normal range but on the higher side of normal.
2. Cardiovascular Tests:
- The 24-hour Holter ECG and exercise stress test results are essential for assessing your heart's rhythm and response to exertion. If there were no significant findings reported, it suggests that your heart is functioning well under stress, which is a positive sign.

- Given your history of mitral valve prolapse, it’s important to monitor for any changes in symptoms or function, but if your doctor did not mention any abnormalities, it likely indicates that your condition remains stable.

3. Lifestyle Factors:
- Your height and weight indicate a BMI that may be slightly above the normal range, which can contribute to both hypertension and fatty liver disease. Regular exercise and a balanced diet are crucial in managing these conditions.

- You mentioned that you eat a variety of foods without restrictions. It may be beneficial to focus on a heart-healthy diet, which includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats while reducing saturated fats, sugars, and processed foods.


Next Steps
1. Diet and Exercise:
- Implementing dietary changes can significantly improve your liver health and help lower your uric acid levels. Consider consulting with a nutritionist who can help you create a personalized meal plan that addresses your fatty liver and elevated uric acid.

- Regular physical activity is essential. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic exercise each week, which can help with weight management and overall cardiovascular health.

2. Follow-Up Testing:
- Since your doctor prescribed sulfin (sulfinpyrazone) to help manage your uric acid levels, it’s important to adhere to this medication and return for follow-up blood tests as scheduled. This will help monitor your liver function and uric acid levels to ensure they are improving.

3. Communication with Your Healthcare Provider:
- If you have concerns about whether your ECG results were overlooked or not discussed, it’s perfectly reasonable to reach out to your healthcare provider for clarification. They can provide insights into your results and confirm whether any follow-up is necessary.

- Given that you will be returning to your hometown for further care, ensure that you have all your medical records and test results available for your next appointment. This will help your new healthcare provider understand your history and current health status.

4. Monitoring Symptoms:
- Keep track of any symptoms such as chest pain, dizziness, or changes in your heart rhythm. If you experience any concerning symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.


Conclusion
Your cardiovascular health is a multifaceted issue that involves monitoring your heart function, managing your liver health, and making lifestyle changes. By focusing on a balanced diet, regular exercise, and maintaining open communication with your healthcare providers, you can effectively manage your health and reduce the risk of complications. Remember, proactive management is key to maintaining your well-being, especially during your service. Stay healthy and take care!

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