Post-Epididymitis Recovery: How Long Will Blood in Semen Last? - Urology

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Post-epididymitis recovery


Last November, I experienced epididymitis, which was accompanied by hematospermia.
After nearly two months of antibiotic treatment, my doctor said I no longer need to take medication.
However, for the past month and a half, the symptoms of blood in the semen have persisted, appearing as brownish old blood.
Additionally, I sometimes experience dull pain in the testicles.

Doctor, how long can I expect the symptoms of hematospermia to last after recovering from epididymitis? Is it necessary to take medication for the brownish old blood?

Xiao Ai, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/01/25

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Xiao Ai: Hello, generally after healing, recovery should be possible within a month.
It is important to check for any persistent infections.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Answers found online should only be used as a reference; if necessary, it is still important to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility.
This message is from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department at Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan, who cares about your well-being.

Reply Date: 2013/01/25

More Info


Post-epididymitis recovery can be a complex process, especially when it involves symptoms like hematospermia (blood in semen). In your case, it seems that you have been dealing with this condition for some time, and it's understandable to have concerns about the duration of symptoms and the need for further treatment.

Hematoma or blood in the semen can occur due to various reasons, including inflammation, trauma, or infection. In the case of epididymitis, the inflammation of the epididymis can lead to bleeding, which may result in blood appearing in the semen. After the resolution of the infection, it is not uncommon for blood to persist for a while, especially if there was significant inflammation or if the blood vessels were damaged during the infection.

Typically, the duration of hematospermia following an episode of epididymitis can vary widely among individuals. In many cases, the blood may resolve within a few weeks to a couple of months after the infection has been treated. However, it can sometimes take longer for the body to fully heal and for symptoms to resolve completely. The presence of "coffee-colored" blood suggests that it may be older blood, which could indicate that the bleeding is not acute but rather a residual effect of the previous inflammation.

Regarding the pain you are experiencing in the testicles, it is also not uncommon for discomfort to persist after an episode of epididymitis. This can be due to lingering inflammation or sensitivity in the area. If the pain is mild and gradually improving, it may not be a cause for concern. However, if the pain is severe, persistent, or worsening, it would be advisable to consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation.

As for the need for additional medication, it depends on the clinical assessment of your symptoms. If the blood in your semen continues and is accompanied by pain or other concerning symptoms, it may warrant further investigation. This could include imaging studies or a repeat examination to rule out any complications, such as a persistent infection or other underlying conditions.

In summary, while it is common for blood in semen to persist for some time after an episode of epididymitis, the duration can vary. If your symptoms do not improve or if you have any concerns about your recovery, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. They can assess your condition and determine whether further treatment or investigation is necessary. Additionally, maintaining open communication with your doctor about any new or worsening symptoms is crucial for ensuring a smooth recovery.

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