Knee Pain and Tailbone Injuries: When to Seek Further Treatment - Orthopedics

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Knee pain with sacral concavity?


Hello doctor, I have pain on both sides of my left knee that used to be so severe I couldn't walk.
After an X-ray, the orthopedic doctor said the bones are fine and only prescribed painkillers.
I currently engage in minimal vigorous exercise, but I still experience frequent pain, which makes me worry it could be related to ligaments or other cartilage issues.
I would like to know which specialty I should consult, or if I should just leave it untreated.
Additionally, I fell down the stairs six months ago and injured my coccyx.
I didn't seek treatment but went to a rehabilitation specialist who took an X-ray and said my bone is concave (it looks like an inverted L).
The doctor mentioned that too much time has passed, and the nerves, muscles, and ligaments have all reformed, so no treatment is necessary.
If it hurts, just take painkillers.
However, recently, I have been experiencing sudden pain during bowel movements, while sleeping on my back, and while walking.
I researched online, and doctors usually suggest not treating it since I will be going abroad for two years.
I am concerned that if I don't address it now, I might not be able to tolerate the pain later.
Is taking painkillers the only option? Is surgery not possible?

DYO, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/01/30

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Hello,
1.
Given your age and the absence of significant trauma, it is unlikely that you have ligament or cartilage issues.
If the pain is severe enough to prevent you from walking, please pay attention to whether there is any accompanying heat or swelling.
It is advisable to follow up with an orthopedic or rheumatology specialist.
2.
Coccygeal contusions often result in varying degrees of sequelae.
Most cases do not require intervention; you should focus on physical therapy such as heat application, minimizing prolonged sitting, avoiding hard chairs, and symptomatic treatment, which typically does not necessitate surgery.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2013/01/30

More Info


When dealing with knee pain and tailbone injuries, it's crucial to understand the underlying causes and the appropriate treatment options available. Your situation, involving both knee pain and a history of tailbone injury, requires careful consideration and possibly further evaluation.


Understanding Your Symptoms
1. Knee Pain: The pain you're experiencing in your left knee, particularly if it has been severe enough to prevent you from walking, could be indicative of several issues. While X-rays may show no bone damage, pain could stem from soft tissue injuries, such as ligament sprains, meniscus tears, or patellar tendinitis. If the pain persists despite limited activity, it may be wise to consult a specialist in sports medicine or an orthopedic surgeon who focuses on soft tissue injuries. They may recommend an MRI to assess the condition of the ligaments and cartilage, which X-rays cannot visualize.

2. Tailbone Injury: Your tailbone (coccyx) injury, characterized by an inward curvature and ongoing pain, suggests that there may be more than just a simple fracture. Chronic pain in this area can be due to inflammation of the surrounding soft tissues, including ligaments and muscles. The fact that you experience pain during activities such as sitting, lying down, or even during bowel movements indicates that the injury may have led to complications like coccydynia, which is inflammation of the coccyx.

Treatment Options
1. Knee Pain Management: Since your knee pain has not improved with rest and over-the-counter pain medications, consider the following options:
- Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can provide targeted exercises to strengthen the muscles around your knee, improve flexibility, and enhance stability. This can help alleviate pain and prevent future injuries.

- Injections: Corticosteroid injections may provide temporary relief from inflammation and pain. If a specific ligament or tendon is identified as the source of pain, a more targeted injection may be beneficial.

- Surgery: If conservative treatments fail and the pain significantly impacts your quality of life, surgical options may be considered, especially if there is a structural issue that can be corrected.

2. Tailbone Pain Management: For your tailbone pain, the following strategies may help:
- Cushions: Using a coccyx cushion or a donut-shaped pillow can relieve pressure on the tailbone when sitting.

- Heat Therapy: Applying heat to the area can help reduce pain and inflammation.

- Medications: While you are currently using pain medications, discussing with your doctor about prescription options or alternative pain management strategies, such as nerve blocks, may be beneficial.

- Surgery: In rare cases, if conservative treatments do not provide relief and the pain is debilitating, surgical options such as coccygectomy (removal of the tailbone) may be considered.


Future Considerations
As you prepare for your upcoming travels, it is essential to address these issues proactively. Chronic pain can significantly affect your quality of life, especially during travel. If you anticipate that your symptoms may worsen or become unmanageable while abroad, it would be prudent to seek a second opinion or further evaluation before you leave.
In summary, while pain management with medications is one approach, exploring physical therapy, potential injections, or even surgical options may provide more lasting relief. Consulting with specialists in both orthopedics and pain management can help you develop a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to your needs. Remember, addressing these issues now can prevent complications later on, especially as you prepare for your international journey.

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