Oral Growths: Causes and Self-Care Tips for Wisdom Teeth Issues - Dentistry

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Hyperplasia


Hello Dr.
Wu,
I have noticed that there is an extra piece of tissue growing between my upper and lower wisdom teeth on the right side at the back.
I am unsure if this is caused by the constant friction between the wisdom teeth.
I often end up biting it, which is quite bothersome.
Besides seeing a doctor, are there any other self-care methods I can try? Why might this be happening? Are there many people who experience this situation? Thank you!
Sincerely, Vivian

Weiwei An, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2002/03/28

Dr. Wu Jinjun reply Dentistry


Due to the difficulty in cleaning wisdom teeth, periodontal issues often arise, leading to swelling.
When problems are caused by wisdom teeth, dentists typically recommend extraction to thoroughly resolve the issue.
This situation is quite common, and seeking treatment from a dentist usually leads to a straightforward solution.
Are there any self-care methods? Thoroughly cleaning around the wisdom teeth and preventing inflammation may help improve the inflammatory condition.

Reply Date: 2002/03/28

More Info


Hi Vivian,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding the growth you’ve noticed around your wisdom teeth. It’s understandable to feel anxious about changes in your oral health, especially when they cause discomfort. Let’s break down your situation and explore some potential causes and self-care tips.


Understanding the Growth
The growth you’re experiencing between your upper and lower wisdom teeth could be a few different things. One common possibility is that it could be a type of soft tissue overgrowth, often referred to as a fibroma or a mucosal tag, which can occur due to chronic irritation from the teeth. When wisdom teeth are partially erupted or misaligned, they can create areas where food particles and bacteria accumulate, leading to inflammation and irritation of the surrounding gum tissue. This irritation can sometimes result in the formation of excess tissue.


Causes of Oral Growths
1. Chronic Irritation: As mentioned, if your wisdom teeth are not fully erupted or are misaligned, they can rub against the gums, leading to irritation and potential growths.


2. Infection: If there is an infection in the area of the wisdom teeth, it can cause swelling and the formation of abscesses, which may appear as growths.

3. Cysts: In some cases, cysts can form around the roots of wisdom teeth, which may also present as a growth in the area.

4. Gingival Hyperplasia: This is a condition where the gum tissue grows excessively, often due to irritation or certain medications.


Self-Care Tips
While it’s always best to consult with a dentist for a definitive diagnosis and treatment plan, there are some self-care measures you can take to alleviate discomfort and manage the situation:
1. Maintain Oral Hygiene: Ensure that you are brushing and flossing regularly, especially around the wisdom teeth area. This can help reduce irritation and prevent further growth.

2. Salt Water Rinses: Rinsing your mouth with warm salt water can help soothe the gums and reduce inflammation. It’s a simple and effective home remedy.

3. Avoid Irritating Foods: Try to avoid hard, crunchy, or spicy foods that may aggravate the area around your wisdom teeth. Soft foods may be easier to manage while you’re experiencing discomfort.

4. Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: If you’re experiencing pain, over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage discomfort. However, always follow the recommended dosage and consult with a healthcare provider if you have any concerns.

5. Cold Compress: Applying a cold compress to the outside of your cheek can help reduce swelling and numb the area, providing temporary relief.


When to See a Dentist
While self-care can help manage symptoms, it’s crucial to see a dentist if:
- The growth continues to increase in size.

- You experience severe pain or swelling.

- There are signs of infection, such as pus or fever.

- You have difficulty opening your mouth or swallowing.


Conclusion
It’s not uncommon for individuals to experience issues with their wisdom teeth, including the growth of excess tissue due to irritation. While self-care measures can provide temporary relief, a dental professional can offer a thorough examination and appropriate treatment options. Don’t hesitate to reach out to your dentist for a proper evaluation; they can provide the best guidance tailored to your specific situation.

Take care, and I hope you find relief soon!
Best regards,
Doctor Q&A Teams

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