Conflicting Dental Opinions: Root Canal or Extraction for Tooth Pain? - Dentistry

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The upper and lower back teeth hurt when consuming sweets or drinking cold beverages?


I visited two dentists, and they suggested different treatment methods.
One used cold water testing and concluded that I need a root canal treatment.
The other used a heat test and concluded that the two back teeth need to be extracted.
He mentioned that my upper teeth have become misaligned because I had my lower wisdom teeth removed on both sides.
Which treatment method should I choose? Both options involve (nerve/tooth) extraction, which means I won't have those teeth anymore.
I'm still young and unsure whom to trust.

Alon, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/02/21

Dr. Cao Guoqing reply Dentistry


Hello: Based on the information you provided, it is not possible to determine which treatment option is best for you; this can only be clarified based on clinical symptoms or conditions.
However, the same situation may lead to different treatment plans from different physicians, as each physician has their own perspectives and experiences.
Therefore, it depends on what type of treatment you are willing to accept.
Thank you for your consultation.

Reply Date: 2013/02/21

More Info


When faced with conflicting dental opinions regarding whether to pursue root canal treatment or extraction for tooth pain, it can be quite confusing and stressful. It’s essential to understand the underlying reasons for each recommendation and the implications of each treatment option.

Root canal treatment is typically recommended when the pulp of the tooth is infected or inflamed. This procedure involves removing the infected pulp, cleaning the inside of the tooth, and sealing it to prevent further infection. The primary goal of a root canal is to save the natural tooth, which is beneficial for maintaining proper bite alignment and preventing adjacent teeth from shifting. If the tooth is otherwise healthy and structurally sound, a root canal can often be a successful long-term solution.

On the other hand, extraction may be recommended if the tooth is severely damaged, has a significant infection that cannot be treated effectively with a root canal, or if there are structural issues that compromise the tooth's integrity. In your case, the dentist who suggested extraction may be concerned about the long-term viability of the tooth, especially considering the history of your wisdom teeth removal and the potential for changes in your bite or alignment.

Here are some factors to consider when deciding between these two options:
1. Severity of Damage: If the tooth has extensive decay, fractures, or other damage that compromises its structure, extraction may be the more prudent choice. Conversely, if the damage is limited to the pulp and the tooth structure is intact, a root canal may be the best option.

2. Infection and Symptoms: If you are experiencing significant pain, swelling, or signs of infection, it’s crucial to address these symptoms promptly. A root canal can alleviate pain and treat infection, while extraction may be necessary if the infection is severe and poses a risk of spreading.

3. Long-term Considerations: Consider the long-term implications of each option. Retaining your natural tooth through a root canal can help maintain your bite and prevent future dental issues. However, if the tooth is likely to fail in the near future, extraction followed by replacement options (like implants or bridges) may be more beneficial.

4. Consultation with Specialists: If you are uncertain about the recommendations, seeking a third opinion from an endodontist (a specialist in root canal treatment) or an oral surgeon can provide clarity. They can offer insights based on their expertise and experience with similar cases.

5. Personal Preferences and Lifestyle: Consider your lifestyle and how each option aligns with your personal preferences. If you value keeping your natural teeth and are willing to undergo the necessary treatment, a root canal may be preferable. If you are concerned about the potential for future issues with the tooth, extraction might be the better route.

6. Financial Considerations: Evaluate the costs associated with each treatment. Root canals can be expensive, especially if multiple visits are required, while extraction and subsequent replacement options may also incur significant costs.

In conclusion, both root canal treatment and extraction have their merits and drawbacks. It’s essential to weigh these factors carefully and consider seeking further opinions if you remain uncertain. Ultimately, the decision should be based on the specific condition of your tooth, your overall dental health, and your personal preferences. Remember that your dental health is crucial, and making an informed decision will lead to better outcomes in the long run.

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