Steroid Use and Eye Symptoms: Blue Flashes and More - Ophthalmology

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Steroids blue bright spot lightning?


1.
Can using a steroid cream (for seborrheic dermatitis) cause pigmentation deposits in the eyes? Is there a high risk of developing glaucoma from using steroid creams? I often apply the cream near my eyes.

2.
In dark areas, I consistently see blue bright spots and flashes, and even with my eyes closed, I can still perceive some light, which sometimes appears as organized colorful spots.
I don't see flashes when my eyes are closed, but I do see blue bright spots and flashes.
What could be the reason for this? The ophthalmologist said everything looks normal during the fundus examination.
3.
Sometimes I see an orange light in the corner of my left eye that moves downwards, and at other times, it moves upwards.
This only occurs in my left eye.
What could be the reason?

Pao Mian, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/02/28

Dr. Zhuang Yamin reply Ophthalmology


Dear "Instant Noodles",
Regarding the concerns about the use of steroids, since they are not directly applied to the eye and the amount absorbed systemically from topical application is usually quite small, there is less concern about inducing glaucoma, and it is rare to hear about issues related to pigment deposition.
As for the blue spots and flashes in your left eye, these fall within the realm of retinal issues and may be caused by normal vitreous degeneration and abnormal retinal discharges, or possibly by the presence of tears in the peripheral retina.
It is recommended that you seek an eye examination at an ophthalmology clinic as soon as possible.
Wishing you good health,
Changhua Hospital, Department of Health

Reply Date: 2013/02/28

More Info


When considering the symptoms you've described in relation to steroid use and eye health, it's important to understand the potential effects of topical steroids, especially when applied near the eyes.
1. Steroid Creams and Eye Health: Topical steroids, such as those used for seborrheic dermatitis, can have systemic effects, particularly if used frequently or in large amounts. While the risk of developing glaucoma from topical steroids is generally low, it is not negligible, especially if the cream is applied near the eyes. Prolonged use of steroids can lead to increased intraocular pressure, which may result in glaucoma over time. Additionally, there is a possibility of developing cataracts. If you are applying the cream close to your eyes, it is advisable to consult with your healthcare provider about the frequency and amount of application. Regular eye examinations are essential to monitor for any changes in intraocular pressure or other ocular complications.

2. Seeing Blue Flashes and Light Spots: The phenomenon of seeing blue flashes or bright spots, especially in dark environments, can be attributed to several factors. One common cause is the stimulation of the retina, which can occur due to various reasons, including vitreous detachment or retinal issues. The fact that you see these flashes when your eyes are closed could indicate that your brain is interpreting signals from the retina in a way that creates visual disturbances. This could also be related to a condition known as photopsia, where flashes of light are perceived without an external light source. Since your eye examinations have returned normal results, it may be a benign condition, but it is still essential to keep monitoring these symptoms and report any changes to your eye doctor.

3. Orange Light in the Corner of the Eye: The occurrence of seeing an orange light that moves in your peripheral vision, particularly if it is only in one eye, could be related to several factors. It might be a visual aura, which can occur with migraines, or it could be related to the way light is refracted in your eye. Another possibility is that it could be related to the health of the retina or the vitreous body. If this symptom persists or worsens, it is crucial to seek further evaluation from an ophthalmologist, as they can perform more detailed tests to rule out any underlying conditions.

In summary, while the use of topical steroids can potentially affect eye health, the symptoms you are experiencing—such as blue flashes and orange lights—may not be directly related to steroid use. However, it is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare providers about all medications you are using and any new or changing symptoms you experience. Regular eye check-ups are vital to ensure that any potential issues are caught early and managed appropriately. If you have ongoing concerns, consider seeking a second opinion or consulting a specialist in ocular health.

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