Pityriasis rosea has lasted for 3 months?
In December 2012, symmetrical red rashes appeared, and a visit to the clinic resulted in a diagnosis of Pityriasis Rosea.
After a month of treatment (antihistamines and topical ointments), new rashes continued to emerge.
The physician recommended a blood test at a regional hospital or further biopsy examination.
In mid-January 2013, a blood test at the regional hospital returned normal results, and no biopsy was performed.
The doctor mentioned that Pityriasis Rosea could be observed for up to 8 weeks (after the New Year), so treatment (antihistamines and topical ointments) continued.
By mid-February 2013, new rashes appeared again after the New Year, prompting a visit to Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital.
The doctor suggested observation for three months and prescribed a two-week course of antibiotics for acne, antihistamines, and topical ointments.
On March 11, 2013, most areas showed scaling and hyperpigmentation, but red rashes still persisted.
Could you please tell me if Pityriasis Rosea can last this long? Could it be a reaction to cancer cells in the body? What can a biopsy check for? Besides a biopsy, what other tests can be done?
Qì'é māmā, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/03/11
Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology
Based on your description, it is indeed likely to be pityriasis rosea.
Most sources indicate a duration of 6 to 8 weeks, but there are cases that persist for more than six months.
Chronic pityriasis lichenoides (pityriasis lichenoides chronica) should also be considered, as it may last longer and present with a mixture of new and old lesions.
The treatment principles are generally similar, and ultraviolet therapy may also be considered.
However, it is advisable to confirm the diagnosis.
Reply Date: 2013/03/11
More Info
Pityriasis rosea is a common skin condition characterized by the appearance of red, scaly patches on the skin. It often begins with a single "herald patch," which is a larger lesion, followed by smaller lesions that appear in a symmetrical pattern. The exact cause of pityriasis rosea is not well understood, but it is believed to be related to viral infections, particularly those caused by human herpesvirus 6 and 7. The condition is generally self-limiting, with most cases resolving within six to eight weeks, although some individuals may experience symptoms for several months.
In your case, it seems that you have been experiencing prolonged symptoms of pityriasis rosea, with new lesions appearing even after a month of treatment. This can be frustrating and concerning, especially when you are unsure if the condition is related to something more serious, such as cancer. However, it is important to note that pityriasis rosea is not associated with cancer, and there is no evidence to suggest that it is a sign of malignancy. The lesions are benign and typically resolve on their own.
Your doctor’s recommendation to undergo blood tests and possibly a skin biopsy is a prudent approach to rule out other conditions that may mimic pityriasis rosea. A skin biopsy can help differentiate pityriasis rosea from other skin disorders, such as psoriasis, eczema, or even secondary syphilis, which can present with similar rashes. The biopsy would allow for histological examination of the skin, which can reveal specific patterns of inflammation and help confirm the diagnosis.
In addition to a biopsy, other tests may include serological tests to check for viral infections or other underlying conditions that could be contributing to your symptoms. However, given that your blood tests have returned normal, it is less likely that there is an underlying systemic issue.
Treatment for pityriasis rosea primarily focuses on alleviating symptoms. Antihistamines can help reduce itching, while topical corticosteroids may be prescribed to decrease inflammation and improve the appearance of the rash. In some cases, oral medications such as antibiotics may be used if there is a secondary bacterial infection or if the doctor suspects an inflammatory condition that requires more aggressive treatment.
It is also essential to maintain a good skincare routine, including moisturizing the affected areas to help with dryness and scaling. Avoiding irritants, such as harsh soaps and hot water, can also help prevent exacerbation of the rash.
If your symptoms persist beyond the typical duration or if you notice any significant changes in the lesions, it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may consider further evaluation or alternative treatments to manage your condition effectively.
In summary, while pityriasis rosea can be a prolonged and uncomfortable condition, it is generally benign and self-limiting. Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider, along with appropriate symptomatic treatment, should help you manage the condition effectively. If you have any concerns about the nature of your rash or if new symptoms arise, do not hesitate to seek further medical advice.
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