Testicular Issues: Concerns About Elevation and Fertility - Urology

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Testicular issues


Doctor, I have a question.
During high school, after experiencing ejaculation once, my testicle retracted (I'm not sure what that area is called).
It only happened that one time, and I pushed it back down with my hand.
Is it common for the testicle to retract like that? Now, I've noticed that when I exert myself, my left testicle doesn't retract at all, while my right testicle only retracts slightly.
Do normal testicles need to retract very high? Also, could my situation affect my fertility? Are both testicles functioning normally? Should I go to the hospital for an examination?

li, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/04/16

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Lee: Hello, if you are concerned about the normal function of your testicles, it is advisable to seek medical evaluation.
If necessary, further tests such as blood tests may be required.
The testicles may retract, which could indicate a potential hernia pathway that needs further medical examination.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again for further discussion and research.
Information from the internet should only be used as a reference; it is essential to visit a healthcare facility for proper medical care.
This message is from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of Urology, Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.

Reply Date: 2013/04/16

More Info


It sounds like you have some concerns regarding your testicular health and its potential impact on fertility. Let's break down your questions and provide a comprehensive understanding of the situation.

First, it's important to clarify what you experienced during high school when you mentioned your testicle "running up." This phenomenon is likely related to the cremasteric reflex, which is a natural response where the cremaster muscle contracts and pulls the testicle closer to the body, usually in response to cold temperatures or physical stimulation. This reflex is normal and can happen occasionally, especially during activities that involve sudden movements or exertion.
Regarding your observation that your left testicle does not elevate as much as the right one, it's not uncommon for testicles to have slight differences in position and mobility. The cremaster muscle's ability to contract can vary from person to person, and it does not necessarily indicate a problem. However, if you notice significant asymmetry or if one testicle is consistently higher or lower than the other, it could warrant further investigation.

Now, concerning your fertility concerns, the position of the testicles can play a role in sperm production and overall fertility. Testicles are located outside the body in the scrotum because they need to be at a slightly lower temperature than the body's core temperature for optimal sperm production. If the testicles are consistently elevated and not able to descend, it could potentially affect sperm production over time. However, if you are able to manually adjust the position of your testicles without pain or discomfort, it may not be a significant issue.

To assess your fertility, a semen analysis is typically performed. This test evaluates several factors, including sperm count, motility (movement), morphology (shape), and the presence of any antibodies that may affect sperm function. If you have concerns about your fertility, it would be advisable to consult a urologist or a fertility specialist who can conduct a thorough evaluation and provide personalized recommendations.

In terms of whether you need to visit a hospital or clinic, if you are experiencing any pain, discomfort, or noticeable changes in your testicular health, it is always best to seek medical advice. A healthcare professional can perform a physical examination and may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound, to rule out any underlying conditions such as varicocele (enlarged veins in the scrotum) or other abnormalities that could impact fertility.

In summary, while the occasional elevation of a testicle is normal and often not a cause for concern, any persistent issues or changes in testicular position should be evaluated by a healthcare professional. A semen analysis can provide valuable insights into your fertility status, and if necessary, further tests can be conducted to ensure that both testicles are functioning properly. Remember, early intervention can often lead to better outcomes, so don't hesitate to seek help if you have ongoing concerns.

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