Missed Birth Control Pills: Bleeding and Next Steps - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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If you have missed taking your birth control pills for several days and are experiencing bleeding, it is important to take the following steps: 1. Take the missed pills: If you remember within 24 hours, take the missed pill as soon as possible. If you missed more than one pill, follow the instructions on your specific birth control pack regarding missed doses. 2. Use backup contraception


I have already seen a doctor and there were no issues, but two days after my appointment, I started bleeding.
I have been taking birth control pills, but on April 15th, when my period started, I hadn't finished the pack and stopped taking them.
As a result, my period didn't come.
I then started taking the old pack again but forgot to take the pills.
Now I'm bleeding again.
How can I distinguish if this is my period? Should I continue taking the pills?

Xiao Ping, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/05/08

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the treatment you are currently undergoing can no longer maintain this cycle.
You will need to wait until the menstrual cycle is completely cleared before starting a new cycle.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health, Dr.
Chang.

Reply Date: 2013/05/08

More Info


When it comes to missed birth control pills and the subsequent bleeding, it’s important to understand the implications and what steps to take next. Birth control pills work primarily by regulating hormones to prevent ovulation, and missing doses can disrupt this hormonal balance, leading to unexpected bleeding or spotting.
In your case, it seems that you missed taking your birth control pills, which can lead to withdrawal bleeding. This type of bleeding can occur when the hormone levels drop due to missed pills, mimicking a menstrual period. It’s crucial to differentiate between withdrawal bleeding and your regular menstrual cycle. Withdrawal bleeding typically occurs within a few days after stopping the pills or missing several doses, while your regular period follows a more predictable cycle based on your body’s natural rhythm.

Here are some key points to consider:
1. Understanding Bleeding: If you have missed several pills, the bleeding you are experiencing could be withdrawal bleeding rather than your regular menstrual period. This is common when the hormonal levels fluctuate due to missed doses. If you have taken your pills consistently for a while and then missed a few, the body may react by shedding the uterine lining, leading to bleeding.

2. Next Steps: It’s generally recommended to continue taking your birth control pills as prescribed, even if you experience bleeding. Stopping the pills can further disrupt your cycle and may lead to additional irregularities. If you missed one or two pills, take the missed pill as soon as you remember and continue with the rest of the pack. If you missed more than two pills, consult your healthcare provider for specific guidance on how to proceed.

3. Monitoring Your Cycle: Keep track of your bleeding patterns. If the bleeding is heavy, lasts longer than a typical period, or is accompanied by severe pain, it’s essential to consult your healthcare provider. They can help determine if there are any underlying issues that need to be addressed.

4. Pregnancy Consideration: If you have had unprotected intercourse after missing pills, there is a possibility of pregnancy. If you suspect you might be pregnant, consider taking a home pregnancy test after a missed period or consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation.

5. Consulting Your Doctor: Since you mentioned that you have already seen a doctor, it’s a good idea to follow up with them if you have ongoing concerns about your bleeding or if you continue to miss pills. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current situation.

In summary, missed birth control pills can lead to withdrawal bleeding, which may be mistaken for a menstrual period. It’s important to continue taking your pills as directed and monitor your bleeding. If you have any concerns or if the bleeding persists, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further guidance. They can help you navigate this situation and ensure that you are using your birth control effectively.

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