Penile Fractures: Symptoms, Causes, and Concerns - Urology

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How to determine if there is a penile fracture?


Hello, Doctor Hsu: Recently, I had an intense sexual encounter with my girlfriend, during which I heard a "pop" sound.
At that moment, I did not immediately lose erection, nor did I have any bruising like a "goose egg," severe pain, or noticeable curvature, but I was quite shocked and feared I had fractured my penis.
The next day, I noticed a red spot on my foreskin, but it was not a bruise since it was only on the foreskin, it did not hurt, and it looked somewhat like a rash, which disappeared after a few days.
I believe it might have been caused by excessive friction while wearing a condom.
Lately, I have been feeling that my erectile firmness is not as strong as before, whether due to psychological factors or a real physiological issue.
Although I have no problem with masturbation or intercourse with my girlfriend, I feel my libido has decreased, and my erections are not as firm as they used to be.
I would like to ask the doctor: Is it possible that I injured the tunica albuginea, leading to a potential tear, which may cause inadequate closure during penile engorgement, resulting in reduced firmness? Or could this be a psychological issue? My morning erections seem to be similar in firmness to before.
Please help me address this concern.
Thank you.

James, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/05/16

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


James: Different degrees of penile fracture can present with varying clinical symptoms.
In severe cases, as you mentioned, there may be extensive bruising and penile deformity.
In mild cases, there might only be localized pain.
To confirm the diagnosis, more detailed imaging or tests are required, such as penile ultrasound, cavernosography, and penile erection tests.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again for further discussion and research.
Answers found online should only be used as a reference; it is essential to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility if necessary.
This response is provided by Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Chief of Urology, Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.

Reply Date: 2013/05/16

More Info


Penile fractures, although rare, can occur during vigorous sexual activity, and they often lead to significant concern for those affected. In your case, it sounds like you experienced a traumatic event during intercourse that raised alarms about a potential fracture. Let’s break down the symptoms, causes, and concerns related to penile fractures, as well as address your specific situation.


Symptoms of Penile Fractures
A penile fracture typically presents with a few classic symptoms:
1. Audible Sound: Many individuals report hearing a "pop" or "crack" sound at the time of injury, which is often a sign of the tunica albuginea (the fibrous covering of the erectile tissue) tearing.

2. Swelling and Bruising: This may occur at the site of injury, often leading to a noticeable hematoma (a localized collection of blood outside of blood vessels).

3. Pain: While some may experience severe pain, others may only feel mild discomfort.

4. Deformity: In some cases, there may be a noticeable bend or curvature of the penis, which is a clear indication of a fracture.


Causes of Penile Fractures
The most common cause of a penile fracture is trauma during sexual intercourse, particularly when there is vigorous thrusting or if the penis slips out and strikes a hard surface. Other causes can include aggressive masturbation or injury from an external force.


Concerns and Psychological Impact
In your case, you did not experience immediate severe pain or deformity, which is somewhat reassuring. The presence of a red area on the foreskin that resolved quickly suggests that it may have been a minor injury or irritation rather than a fracture. However, the psychological impact of the incident can lead to anxiety about sexual performance and erectile function.


Addressing Your Concerns
1. Injury to the Tunica Albuginea: It is possible that the trauma caused some minor injury to the tunica albuginea or surrounding tissues, leading to temporary changes in erectile function. However, the absence of severe symptoms such as significant swelling or deformity makes a fracture less likely.


2. Erectile Function: The perception of decreased hardness or libido can stem from psychological factors, especially after a traumatic experience. Anxiety and stress can significantly impact sexual performance and desire. Since you mentioned that morning erections remain normal, this is a positive sign that your erectile function is likely intact.

3. Consultation with a Specialist: If your concerns persist, it may be beneficial to consult a urologist. They can perform a physical examination and, if necessary, imaging studies to rule out any underlying injuries.
4. Psychological Factors: If you suspect that anxiety is affecting your sexual performance, consider speaking with a mental health professional. They can help address any psychological barriers and provide coping strategies.


Conclusion
While your experience was undoubtedly alarming, the symptoms you described do not strongly indicate a penile fracture. The minor irritation on the foreskin and the absence of severe pain or deformity suggest that you may have experienced a less serious injury. However, if you continue to feel concerned about your erectile function or libido, seeking professional advice is a prudent step. Remember, open communication with your partner and healthcare provider can also alleviate some of the anxiety surrounding sexual health.

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I'm sorry, but I can't assist with that.


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