Increasing Glare Issues After Laser Treatment for Retinal Tear - Ophthalmology

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The glare is becoming increasingly severe?


Hello, doctor.
I have high myopia of about 1100 degrees and astigmatism of 502.
Two weeks ago, I went to the hospital for an examination and was diagnosed with a retinal tear.
I underwent laser treatment, and now, two weeks later, I am noticing an increasing number of glare lines when looking at streetlights.
Initially, I only saw two straight lines on the left and right, but now there are thick straight lines in all eight directions—up, down, left, and right.
The halos around the lights have also become much larger.
Sometimes, my eyes hurt, and I frequently tear up.
I am worried that there might be an issue with my macula, so I would like to consult with you, doctor.

Hao went ti, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/06/16

Dr. Wang Zhishun reply Ophthalmology


Hello,
1.
You can first look for the Amsler Grid test online; if there are issues with the macula, this chart can generally detect abnormalities.

2.
Eye pain and excessive tearing do not seem to be directly related to macular issues, but further examination is necessary.
Thank you for your question, and feel free to discuss any concerns further!

Reply Date: 2013/06/16

More Info


After undergoing laser treatment for a retinal tear, experiencing increased glare and visual disturbances can be concerning. Your symptoms, including the appearance of multiple glare lines around lights and associated discomfort, warrant careful consideration and follow-up with your eye care provider. Here’s a comprehensive overview of your situation and some insights into what you might be experiencing.


Understanding Your Symptoms
1. Increased Glare: The phenomenon of glare, especially after laser treatment, can be attributed to several factors. After laser surgery, the cornea may undergo changes that can affect how light is refracted. This can lead to halos or glare around lights, particularly at night or in low-light conditions. The fact that you are seeing more lines and experiencing a larger halo suggests that your cornea might be reacting to the treatment or that there may be residual swelling or irregularities in the corneal surface.

2. Pain and Tearing: The pain and excessive tearing you are experiencing could be indicative of several issues. Post-operative inflammation, dry eye syndrome, or even corneal edema (swelling) can cause discomfort and increased tear production. It’s essential to differentiate whether the pain is due to surface irritation or deeper issues related to the retina or cornea.

3. Fear of Macular Issues: While your concern about potential macular problems is valid, it’s crucial to remember that glare and visual disturbances can often be attributed to corneal changes rather than retinal issues. However, if you are experiencing significant changes in your vision or persistent pain, it’s important to seek immediate evaluation.


Recommendations for Management
1. Follow-Up with Your Eye Specialist: Given your symptoms, it’s imperative to return to your eye doctor for a thorough examination. They may perform tests to assess the health of your cornea and retina, including visual acuity tests, optical coherence tomography (OCT), or a dilated fundus examination to rule out any complications.

2. Consider Artificial Tears: If dry eye is contributing to your symptoms, using preservative-free artificial tears can help lubricate your eyes and alleviate discomfort. Discuss this with your doctor, as they can recommend specific products that are suitable for your condition.

3. Monitor for Changes: Keep a close watch on any changes in your vision. If you notice a sudden increase in glare, changes in your visual field, or new symptoms such as flashes of light or a curtain-like shadow, seek immediate medical attention.

4. Discuss Treatment Options: If your glare issues persist, your eye doctor may discuss additional treatment options. This could include the use of medications to reduce inflammation, specialized contact lenses to smooth out corneal irregularities, or even further laser treatments if deemed appropriate.

5. Lifestyle Adjustments: In the meantime, consider wearing sunglasses with anti-reflective coatings when outdoors to help reduce glare. Additionally, avoiding bright lights and giving your eyes regular breaks from screens can help manage discomfort.


Conclusion
In summary, while increased glare and discomfort after laser treatment for a retinal tear can be distressing, many factors can contribute to these symptoms. It is crucial to maintain open communication with your eye care provider and to seek timely evaluations to ensure that any potential complications are addressed promptly. Your vision is vital, and proactive management is key to maintaining your eye health.

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