Red Spots on Skin: Possible Causes and Concerns - Dermatology

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Red spots resembling blood clots?


Hello, doctor.
I apologize for interrupting you during your busy schedule, but I would like to ask a question: My father ate pumpkin and pork rice noodles last Sunday, and the next day he developed bright red spots all over his legs (which look like small blood accumulations, not quite like an allergy), slightly raised, and they seem to be itchy.
He went to the pharmacy yesterday to buy medication, but today the condition does not seem to have improved.
Additionally, he has appeared "fatigued and listless" over the past two days.
Normally, he works long hours and still has the energy to talk to me when he returns, but I've noticed that his gaze seems a bit dazed and he doesn't respond much to me.
He appears lethargic, although his thoughts seem to remain clear and normal (not entirely sure).
He does respond to me occasionally (mostly when I talk about everyday matters before I sleep, and he can pay attention to important things).
"He has never experienced this kind of reaction after eating pumpkin before." Could you please advise what illness this might be? *Additional information: 1.
The pumpkin was stored for a while, and I cut off the white part near the stem while cooking.
The pork was leftover food that was added in, and the rice noodles were newly opened.
2.
There is a minor cockroach issue in the house.
3.
His work hours are from 12 PM to 1 PM, often with an additional 1 to 3 hours of overtime.
He has mentioned that he hasn't been sleeping well, which might be related.
When I looked at his legs, the red spots are somewhat dense in some areas and scattered in others.

Xuan, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/08/07

Dr. Lin Xinpeng reply Dermatology


Hello: Based on your description, the red rash on both lower limbs appears slightly raised and resembles petechiae.
This skin manifestation is more consistent with vasculitis.
Generally, vasculitis is not related to food; it is mostly triggered by infections or autoimmune diseases.
You should pay attention to whether there were any symptoms of upper respiratory infection prior to the onset of the rash.
Vasculitis can present as mild cases limited to the skin, but severe cases may be associated with hematuria or renal complications.
According to your description, the patient seems to exhibit symptoms of fatigue.
It is recommended that you consult a dermatologist for a definitive diagnosis and treatment.

Reply Date: 2013/08/07

More Info


Understanding red spots on the skin can be quite complex, as they can arise from a variety of causes, ranging from benign to more serious conditions. In the case you described, where your father developed bright red spots on his legs after eating pumpkin and pork rice noodles, there are several potential explanations to consider.

Firstly, the appearance of red spots that are slightly raised and itchy could suggest a few possibilities. One common cause could be an allergic reaction, although you mentioned that he has eaten pumpkin before without any issues. Allergies can sometimes develop over time, so it is still a possibility that he may have developed a sensitivity to pumpkin or another ingredient in the meal. The fact that the spots appeared after consuming a specific food raises the question of food allergy or intolerance.

Another possibility is that the red spots could be related to a viral infection or a condition such as petechiae, which are small red or purple spots caused by bleeding under the skin. This can occur due to various reasons, including infections, certain medications, or even physical strain. Given that your father has been feeling fatigued and somewhat out of sorts, it might be worth considering whether he has an underlying viral infection that could be contributing to both the skin symptoms and his overall malaise.

Additionally, the mention of cockroaches in the home could also be relevant. Cockroaches can trigger allergic reactions in some individuals, leading to skin reactions, respiratory issues, or other symptoms. If your father has been exposed to cockroaches, it might be worth investigating whether this could be a contributing factor to his symptoms.

The fatigue and lack of energy you described are also concerning. While they may be related to the skin condition, they could also indicate a more systemic issue. If he has not been sleeping well, this could certainly contribute to feelings of tiredness and lethargy. However, if the fatigue persists or worsens, it would be prudent to seek medical attention to rule out any serious underlying conditions.

In terms of immediate steps, it would be advisable for your father to avoid any potential allergens, including the pumpkin and pork, until the cause of the red spots is determined. Over-the-counter antihistamines may help alleviate itching if an allergic reaction is suspected, but it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Given the complexity of skin conditions and the potential for serious underlying issues, it is crucial to seek medical advice. A healthcare provider can perform a thorough examination, possibly including blood tests or skin biopsies, to determine the exact cause of the symptoms. They can also provide guidance on appropriate treatments, which may include topical medications, antihistamines, or other interventions based on the diagnosis.

In summary, while there are several potential causes for the red spots on your father's legs, including allergic reactions, infections, or other dermatological conditions, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Monitoring his symptoms closely and seeking medical attention if they worsen or do not improve is the best course of action.

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