Flashing Lights in the Corner of Right Eye: Causes and Concerns - Ophthalmology

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Flashing light sensation when blinking in the lower left area of the right eye, near the nose?


Hello, Doctor.
About two months ago, I started noticing flashes of light when I stared at a white wall ("bright" area).
When I blink, I see flashes (lines that resemble mountain peaks; when I look to the right, they straighten out, and when I look straight ahead, they appear horseshoe-shaped and then condense).
At night, it feels like time passes very quickly, almost in an instant.
Besides blinking, there are no visual disturbances.
There is no visual field loss; the flashes are preceded by only shadows.
When I blink, I see multiple shadows in the lower left corner, which disappear almost immediately.
After that, the flashes appeared.
The shadows have been present for at least one or two months.
From May to September, I visited the ophthalmologist multiple times, and the fundus examinations showed no issues.
In dim light, I do not see flashes, only shadows, which also disappear quickly.
In complete darkness, I cannot perceive the flashes at all.
The flashes are quite peculiar; they are linear and resemble a horseshoe shape.
When I look to the right, the horseshoe shape stretches from "ㄇ" to "一." About a month ago, I went to the hospital for an examination, and the doctor said my fundus looked normal.
He specifically checked the area I mentioned and found no problems, but noted that the vitreous opacities in my right eye are significantly worse than in my left eye.
My intraocular pressure is normal.
I am nearsighted, with -7.50 in the left eye and -8.25 in the right eye, with my dominant eye being the left.
However, at night, I use my phone with one eye closed, only using my right eye.
Doctor, should I continue to monitor this? What could this issue be? It has already been more than two months.

Mr. Yu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/10/07

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello Mr.
Yu: Based on your description, this phenomenon is caused by vitreous degeneration, which can persist for a long time.
If the fundus examination shows no issues, the best course of action is to coexist with it peacefully.
However, if there are any unusual changes, please remember to have your fundus examined promptly to determine if there are any other pathological changes.
I'm curious why you close one eye when looking at your phone; it's best to use both eyes together.
Additionally, avoid looking at your phone in the dark for extended periods to protect your eye health.
Thank you for your message.

Reply Date: 2013/10/07

More Info


Flashing lights in the corner of the eye can be a concerning symptom, and it’s understandable that you are seeking clarity on this issue. Based on your description, it appears that you are experiencing visual phenomena that could be attributed to several potential causes, particularly related to the vitreous body of the eye and its interaction with the retina.


Possible Causes of Flashing Lights
1. Vitreous Detachment: As we age, the vitreous gel that fills the eye can begin to shrink and pull away from the retina. This process can cause flashes of light, especially when looking at bright backgrounds, such as a white wall. The shapes you describe, like the "mountain peak" or "horseshoe," may correspond to the way the vitreous is tugging on the retina.

2. Posterior Vitreous Detachment (PVD): This is a common condition where the vitreous gel separates from the retina. While it is often benign, it can sometimes lead to more serious conditions, such as retinal tears or detachment. The presence of flashes, especially if they are new or changing, warrants careful monitoring.

3. Retinal Issues: Although you have had multiple eye examinations with no detected issues, it is important to remain vigilant. Retinal tears or detachments can sometimes present with flashes of light, especially if accompanied by new floaters or shadows in your vision.

4. Migraine Aura: Even if you do not have a history of migraines, some individuals experience visual disturbances known as aura, which can include flashing lights or zigzag patterns. These symptoms can occur without a headache and may be triggered by various factors, including stress or changes in light.

5. Other Causes: Conditions such as dry eyes, excessive screen time, or even fatigue can lead to temporary visual disturbances. However, these are typically less likely to cause persistent flashes.


Recommendations for Management
1. Continued Monitoring: Since you have already consulted with an eye specialist and had your retina examined, it is essential to continue monitoring your symptoms. If the flashes increase in frequency, change in character, or are accompanied by new symptoms (like a sudden increase in floaters or a shadow in your vision), you should seek immediate medical attention.

2. Regular Eye Exams: Given your history of high myopia (nearsightedness), it is crucial to have regular eye exams. High myopia can increase the risk of retinal issues, so staying proactive with your eye health is important.

3. Lifestyle Adjustments: If you find that prolonged screen time exacerbates your symptoms, consider taking regular breaks using the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. This can help reduce eye strain.

4. Hydration and Eye Care: Ensure you are adequately hydrated and consider using lubricating eye drops if you experience dryness, especially after extended screen use.

5. Follow-Up with Specialists: If your symptoms persist or worsen, consider seeking a second opinion from a retinal specialist. They may perform additional tests, such as optical coherence tomography (OCT), to assess the health of your retina and vitreous more thoroughly.


Conclusion
In summary, while flashing lights in your vision can be alarming, they are often related to benign conditions like vitreous detachment. However, given your history of high myopia and the persistence of your symptoms, it is essential to remain vigilant and continue regular follow-ups with your eye care provider. Keeping track of any changes in your symptoms will be crucial in ensuring your eye health remains stable. If you have any further concerns or if new symptoms arise, do not hesitate to seek medical advice promptly.

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